SSAM-lite : A Light-Weight Web App for Rapid Analysis of Spatially Resolved Transcriptomics Data

Copyright © 2022 Tiesmeyer, Sahay, Müller-Bötticher, Eils, Mackowiak and Ishaque..

The combination of a cell's transcriptional profile and location defines its function in a spatial context. Spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) has emerged as the assay of choice for characterizing cells in situ. SRT methods can resolve gene expression up to single-molecule resolution. A particular computational problem with single-molecule SRT methods is the correct aggregation of mRNA molecules into cells. Traditionally, aggregating mRNA molecules into cell-based features begins with the identification of cells via segmentation of the nucleus or the cell membrane. However, recently a number of cell-segmentation-free approaches have emerged. While these methods have been demonstrated to be more performant than segmentation-based approaches, they are still not easily accessible since they require specialized knowledge of programming languages and access to large computational resources. Here we present SSAM-lite, a tool that provides an easy-to-use graphical interface to perform rapid and segmentation-free cell-typing of SRT data in a web browser. SSAM-lite runs locally and does not require computational experts or specialized hardware. Analysis of a tissue slice of the mouse somatosensory cortex took less than a minute on a laptop with modest hardware. Parameters can interactively be optimized on small portions of the data before the entire tissue image is analyzed. A server version of SSAM-lite can be run completely offline using local infrastructure. Overall, SSAM-lite is portable, lightweight, and easy to use, thus enabling a broad audience to investigate and analyze single-molecule SRT data.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in genetics - 13(2022) vom: 11., Seite 785877

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tiesmeyer, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Sahay, Shashwat [VerfasserIn]
Müller-Bötticher, Niklas [VerfasserIn]
Eils, Roland [VerfasserIn]
Mackowiak, Sebastian D [VerfasserIn]
Ishaque, Naveed [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cell typing
In situ hybridization
In situ sequencing
Journal Article
Spatial transcriptomics
Spatially resolved transcriptomics
Web application

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 19.03.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fgene.2022.785877

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338266003