Efficacy and Safety of Regdanvimab (CT-P59) : A Phase 2/3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial in Outpatients With Mild-to-Moderate Coronavirus Disease 2019

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America..

Background: Regdanvimab (CT-P59) is a monoclonal antibody with neutralizing activity against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). We report on part 1 of a 2-part randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study for patients with mild-to-moderate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Methods: Outpatients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 received a single dose of regdanvimab 40 mg/kg (n = 100), regdanvimab 80 mg/kg (n = 103), or placebo (n = 104). The primary end points were time to negative conversion of SARS-CoV-2 from nasopharyngeal swab based on quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) up to day 28 and time to clinical recovery up to day 14. Secondary end points included the proportion of patients requiring hospitalization, oxygen therapy, or mortality due to COVID-19.

Results: Median (95% CI) time to negative conversion of RT-qPCR was 12.8 (9.0-12.9) days with regdanvimab 40 mg/kg, 11.9 (8.9-12.9) days with regdanvimab 80 mg/kg, and 12.9 (12.7-13.9) days with placebo. Median (95% CI) time to clinical recovery was 5.3 (4.0-6.8) days with regdanvimab 40 mg/kg, 6.2 (5.5-7.9) days with regdanvimab 80 mg/kg, and 8.8 (6.8-11.6) days with placebo. The proportion (95% CI) of patients requiring hospitalization or oxygen therapy was lower with regdanvimab 40 mg/kg (4.0% [1.6%-9.8%]) and regdanvimab 80 mg/kg (4.9% [2.1%-10.9%]) vs placebo (8.7% [4.6%-15.6%]). No serious treatment-emergent adverse events or deaths occurred.

Conclusions: Regdanvimab showed a trend toward a minor decrease in time to negative conversion of RT-qPCR results compared with placebo and reduced the need for hospitalization and oxygen therapy in patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19.

Clinical trial registration : NCT04602000 and EudraCT 2020-003369-20.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Open forum infectious diseases - 9(2022), 4 vom: 18. Apr., Seite ofac053

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Streinu-Cercel, Anca [VerfasserIn]
Săndulescu, Oana [VerfasserIn]
Preotescu, Liliana-Lucia [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Jin Yong [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Yeon-Sook [VerfasserIn]
Cheon, Shinhye [VerfasserIn]
Jang, Young Rock [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sang Joon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Sung Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Ilsung [VerfasserIn]
Suh, Jee Hye [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Seul Gi [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Mi Rim [VerfasserIn]
Chung, Da Rae [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Han Na [VerfasserIn]
Streinu-Cercel, Adrian [VerfasserIn]
Eom, Joong Sik [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

19
COVID
CT
Journal Article
P59
Regdanvimab
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 19.03.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04602000

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/ofid/ofac053

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338264752