One-stage versus two-stage piezocision-assisted orthodontic tooth movement : A preclinical study based on Nano-CT and RT-PCR analyses

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS..

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a second-stage piezocision on the biological response.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: 60 rats were randomly allocated to 6 experimental groups of 10 rats. Rats undergoing a one-stage piezocision were sacrified on day 7, 28 and 42 (groups 1-3) while rats undergoing a two-satge piezocision were sacrified on day 42, 63 and 90 (groups 4-6), respectively. The biological response was investigated in 3D at the tissue level using Nano-computed tomography (Nano-CT) and, at the molecular level using the qRT-PCR technique. Bone Volume Fraction (BVF) loss was the primary endpoint.

RESULTS: Similar loss of BVF were observed both after the first and second piezocisions. The change in BVF loss between 7 and 28 days after each piezocision were 25.1 ± 13.0 (SE)% and 11.2 ± 11.6 (SE)% respectively and did not differ from each other (p = 0.43). Changes in BVF loss from 7 to 42 days were also comparable in one-stage and two-stage piezocision (4.9 ± 12.3 (SE) vs. -19.9 ± 13.4 (SE), p = 0.19). At the molecular level, all parameters except Translating Ribosome Affinity Purification (TRAP) protein had identical patterns.

CONCLUSION: Within the limits of the present study, a second piezocision allowed to re-induce the Regional Acceleratory Phenomenon (RAP) effect. Nevertheless, the relevance of the findings to the clinical effect has not been tested.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:123

Enthalten in:

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery - 123(2022), 6 vom: 12. Nov., Seite e663-e669

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Charavet, Carole [VerfasserIn]
Van Hede, Dorien [VerfasserIn]
Anania, Sandy [VerfasserIn]
Maes, Nathalie [VerfasserIn]
Albert, Adelin [VerfasserIn]
Lambert, France [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Accelerated orthodontics
Corticotomy
Journal Article
Piezocision
Piezosurgery
Regional acceleratory phenomenon

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.11.2022

Date Revised 27.02.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jormas.2022.03.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338072217