Harnessing the potential of dialdehyde alginate-xanthan gum hydrogels as niche bioscaffolds for tissue engineering

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Biomimetic hydrogels composed of natural polysaccharides have invariably blossomed as niche biomaterials in tissue engineering applications. The prospects of creating an extracellular matrix (ECM)-like milieu from such hydrogels has garnered considerable importance. In this study, we have fabricated bioscaffolds comprising dialdehyde alginate and xanthan gum and explored their potential use in tissue regeneration. The fabricated scaffolds displayed an interconnected porous network structure that is highly desirable for the aforesaid application. The scaffolds were endowed with good mechanical properties, thermostability, protein adsorption efficacy and degradability. Curcumin-loaded hydrogels exhibited appreciable antibacterial activity against E. coli. In vitro cytocompatibility studies revealed that the scaffolds promoted adhesion and proliferation of 3T3 fibroblast cells. The Western blot analysis of p53 gene indicated no growth arrest or apoptosis in 3T3 cells thus, signifying the non-toxic nature of the scaffolds. Furthermore, the ECM formation was confirmed via SDS-PAGE analysis. The overall results clearly validated these scaffolds as effectual biomaterials for tissue engineering applications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:207

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 207(2022) vom: 15. Mai, Seite 493-506

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jena, Soumya Ranjan [VerfasserIn]
Dalei, Ganeswar [VerfasserIn]
Das, Subhraseema [VerfasserIn]
Nayak, Jasmine [VerfasserIn]
Pradhan, Manoranjan [VerfasserIn]
Samanta, Luna [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alginates
Antibacterial activity
Biocompatible Materials
Dialdehyde alginate
Hydrogels
Journal Article
Polysaccharides, Bacterial
TTV12P4NEE
Tissue engineering
Xanthan gum

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.04.2022

Date Revised 26.04.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.024

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM338071083