Inflammation and infection : cellular and biochemical processes
The terms inflammation and infection are often used interchangeably. Technically this is incorrect. Inflammation is defined as the body's response to a potentially damaging stimulus. Infection involves tissue invasion by microorganisms. An inflammatory reaction will be provoked when infection occurs in an otherwise healthy patient. Inflammation can be recognized clinically by 5 cardinal signs: rubor (redness), calor (warmth), tumor (swelling), dolor (pain), and functio laesa (loss of function). These clinical signs can be explained by the biochemical and cellular processes activated during the inflammatory response. Rubor and calor are the result of local vasodilation. Tumor, dolor and functio laesa result from extravasation of blood plasma, white blood cells, and inflammatory mediators. Pulpitis is an example of inflammation; a periapical abscess is an example of infection.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:129 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Nederlands tijdschrift voor tandheelkunde - 129(2022), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 125-129 |
Sprache: |
Niederländisch |
---|
Weiterer Titel: |
Ontsteking en infectie: de cellulaire en biochemische processen |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Zigterman, B G R [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 10.03.2022 Date Revised 11.03.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.5177/ntvt.2022.03.21138 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM337892342 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM337892342 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225235439.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||dut c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.5177/ntvt.2022.03.21138 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1126.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM337892342 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)35258243 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a dut | ||
100 | 1 | |a Zigterman, B G R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Inflammation and infection |b cellular and biochemical processes |
246 | 3 | 3 | |a Ontsteking en infectie: de cellulaire en biochemische processen |
264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 10.03.2022 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 11.03.2022 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a The terms inflammation and infection are often used interchangeably. Technically this is incorrect. Inflammation is defined as the body's response to a potentially damaging stimulus. Infection involves tissue invasion by microorganisms. An inflammatory reaction will be provoked when infection occurs in an otherwise healthy patient. Inflammation can be recognized clinically by 5 cardinal signs: rubor (redness), calor (warmth), tumor (swelling), dolor (pain), and functio laesa (loss of function). These clinical signs can be explained by the biochemical and cellular processes activated during the inflammatory response. Rubor and calor are the result of local vasodilation. Tumor, dolor and functio laesa result from extravasation of blood plasma, white blood cells, and inflammatory mediators. Pulpitis is an example of inflammation; a periapical abscess is an example of infection | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 7 | |a Inflammation Mediators |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Dubois, L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Nederlands tijdschrift voor tandheelkunde |d 1962 |g 129(2022), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 125-129 |w (DE-627)NLM000456926 |x 0028-2200 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:129 |g year:2022 |g number:3 |g day:01 |g month:03 |g pages:125-129 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5177/ntvt.2022.03.21138 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 129 |j 2022 |e 3 |b 01 |c 03 |h 125-129 |