Integrase Inhibitors are Associated with Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Women with HIV

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

OBJECTIVE: Women with HIV(WWH) are more likely to discontinue/change antiretroviral therapy(ART) due to side effects including neuropsychiatric symptoms. Efavirenz and integrase strand transfer inhibitors(INSTIs) are particularly concerning. We focused on these ART agents and neuropsychiatric symptoms in previously developed subgroups of WWH that differed on key sociodemographic factors as well as longitudinal behavioral and clinical profiles. WWH from the Women's Interagency HIV Study were included if they had ART data available, completed the Perceived Stress Scale-10 and PTSD Checklist-Civilian. Questionnaires were completed biannually beginning in 2008 through 2016. To examine ART-symptom associations, constrained continuation ratio model via penalized maximum likelihood were fit within 5 subgroups of WWH. Data from 1882 WWH contributed a total of 4598 observations. 353 women were previously defined as primarily having well-controlled HIV with vascular comorbidities, 463 with legacy effects(CD4 nadir < 250cells/mL), 274 aged ≤ 45 with hepatitis, 453 between 35-55 years, and 339 with poorly-controlled HIV/substance users. INSTIs, but not efavirenz, were associated with symptoms among key subgroups of WWH. Among those with HIV legacy effects, dolutegravir and elvitegravir were associated with greater stress/anxiety and avoidance symptoms(P's < 0.01); dolutegravir was also associated with greater re-experiencing symptoms(P = 0.005). Elvitegravir related to greater re-experiencing and hyperarousal among women with well-controlled HIV with vascular comorbidities(P's < 0.022). Raltegravir was associated with less hyperarousal, but only among women aged ≤ 45 years(P = 0.001). The adverse neuropsychiatric effects of INSTIs do not appear to be consistent across all WWH. Key characteristics (e.g., age, hepatitis positivity) may need consideration to fully weight the risk-benefit ratio of dolutegravir and elvitegravir in WWH.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology - 18(2023), 1-2 vom: 16. Juni, Seite 1-8

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rubin, Leah H [VerfasserIn]
O'Halloran, Jane A [VerfasserIn]
Williams, Dionna W [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yuliang [VerfasserIn]
Fitzgerald, Kathryn C [VerfasserIn]
Dastgheyb, Raha [VerfasserIn]
Damron, Alexandra L [VerfasserIn]
Maki, Pauline M [VerfasserIn]
Spence, Amanda B [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Anjali [VerfasserIn]
Gustafson, Deborah R [VerfasserIn]
Milam, Joel [VerfasserIn]
Weber, Kathleen M [VerfasserIn]
Adimora, Adaora A [VerfasserIn]
Ofotokun, Igho [VerfasserIn]
Fischl, Margaret A [VerfasserIn]
Konkle-Parker, Deborah [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Yanxun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

43Y000U234
Anti-HIV Agents
Antiretroviral
Benzoxazines
Efavirenz
HIV
HIV Integrase Inhibitors
Heterogeneity
JE6H2O27P8
Journal Article
Oxazines
PTSD
Raltegravir Potassium
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Stress
Women

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.09.2023

Date Revised 20.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11481-021-10042-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM337104948