Clinical and Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Plantation Workers : Preliminary Results from the Guatemala Agricultural Workers and Respiratory Illness Impact (AGRI) Study
We evaluated the clinical and socioeconomic burdens of respiratory disease in a cohort of Guatemalan banana plantation workers. All eligible workers were offered enrollment from June 15-December 30, 2020, and annually, then followed for influenza-like illnesses (ILI) through: 1) self-reporting to study nurses, 2) sentinel surveillance at health posts, and 3) absenteeism. Workers with ILI submitted nasopharyngeal swabs for influenza, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 testing, then completed surveys at days 0, 7, and 28. Through October 10, 2021, 1,833 workers developed 169 ILIs (12.0/100 person-years) and 43 (25.4%) of these ILIs were laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 (3.1/100 person-years). Workers with SARS-CoV-2-positive ILI reported more anosmia (p<0.01), dysgeusia (p<0.01), difficulty concentrating (p=0.01), and irritability (p=0.01), and greater clinical and well-being severity scores (Flu-iiQ) than test-negative ILIs; they also had greater absenteeism (p<0.01) and lost income (median US$127.1, p<0.01). These results support the prioritization of Guatemalan farm workers for COVID-19 vaccination.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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| Erschienen: |
2022 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2022 |
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| Enthalten in: |
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences - (2022) vom: 08. Feb. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Olson, Daniel [VerfasserIn] |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 19.10.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1101/2022.02.07.22270274 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM337017964 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Olson, Daniel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Clinical and Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Plantation Workers |b Preliminary Results from the Guatemala Agricultural Workers and Respiratory Illness Impact (AGRI) Study |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 19.10.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a We evaluated the clinical and socioeconomic burdens of respiratory disease in a cohort of Guatemalan banana plantation workers. All eligible workers were offered enrollment from June 15-December 30, 2020, and annually, then followed for influenza-like illnesses (ILI) through: 1) self-reporting to study nurses, 2) sentinel surveillance at health posts, and 3) absenteeism. Workers with ILI submitted nasopharyngeal swabs for influenza, RSV, and SARS-CoV-2 testing, then completed surveys at days 0, 7, and 28. Through October 10, 2021, 1,833 workers developed 169 ILIs (12.0/100 person-years) and 43 (25.4%) of these ILIs were laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 (3.1/100 person-years). Workers with SARS-CoV-2-positive ILI reported more anosmia (p<0.01), dysgeusia (p<0.01), difficulty concentrating (p=0.01), and irritability (p=0.01), and greater clinical and well-being severity scores (Flu-iiQ) than test-negative ILIs; they also had greater absenteeism (p<0.01) and lost income (median US$127.1, p<0.01). These results support the prioritization of Guatemalan farm workers for COVID-19 vaccination | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Calvimontes, Diva M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lamb, Molly M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Guzman, Gerber |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barrios, Edgar |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Rojop, Neudy |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Arias, Kareen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gomez, Melissa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bolanos, Guillermo Antonio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Monzon, Jose |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chard, Anna N |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Iwamoto, Chelsea |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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