Allosteric control of Ubp6 and the proteasome via a bidirectional switch

© 2022. The Author(s)..

The proteasome recognizes ubiquitinated proteins and can also edit ubiquitin marks, allowing substrates to be rejected based on ubiquitin chain topology. In yeast, editing is mediated by deubiquitinating enzyme Ubp6. The proteasome activates Ubp6, whereas Ubp6 inhibits the proteasome through deubiquitination and a noncatalytic effect. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of the proteasome bound to Ubp6, based on which we identify mutants in Ubp6 and proteasome subunit Rpt1 that abrogate Ubp6 activation. The Ubp6 mutations define a conserved region that we term the ILR element. The ILR is found within the BL1 loop, which obstructs the catalytic groove in free Ubp6. Rpt1-ILR interaction opens the groove by rearranging not only BL1 but also a previously undescribed network of three interconnected active-site-blocking loops. Ubp6 activation and noncatalytic proteasome inhibition are linked in that they are eliminated by the same mutations. Ubp6 and ubiquitin together drive proteasomes into a unique conformation associated with proteasome inhibition. Thus, a multicomponent allosteric switch exerts simultaneous control over both Ubp6 and the proteasome.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 13(2022), 1 vom: 11. Feb., Seite 838

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hung, Ka Ying Sharon [VerfasserIn]
Klumpe, Sven [VerfasserIn]
Eisele, Markus R [VerfasserIn]
Elsasser, Suzanne [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Geng [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Shuangwu [VerfasserIn]
Moroco, Jamie A [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Tat Cheung [VerfasserIn]
Joshi, Tapan [VerfasserIn]
Seibel, Timo [VerfasserIn]
Van Dalen, Duco [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Xin-Hua [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Ovaa, Huib [VerfasserIn]
Engen, John R [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Byung-Hoon [VerfasserIn]
Rudack, Till [VerfasserIn]
Sakata, Eri [VerfasserIn]
Finley, Daniel [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adenosine Triphosphatases
EC 3.4.-
EC 3.4.25.1
EC 3.4.99.-
EC 3.6.1.-
EC 3.6.1.3
Endopeptidases
Journal Article
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
RPT1 protein, S cerevisiae
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
UBP6 protein, S cerevisiae
Ubiquitin
Ubiquitinated Proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2022

Date Revised 06.03.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-022-28186-y

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336818432