Scar formation from the perspective of complexity science : a new look at the biological system as a whole

A burn wound is a complex systemic disease at multiple levels. Current knowledge of scar formation after burn injury has come from traditional biological and clinical studies. These are normally focused on just a small part of the entire process, which has limited our ability to sufficiently understand the underlying mechanisms and to predict systems behaviour. Scar formation after burn injury is a result of a complex biological system-wound healing. It is a part of a larger whole. In this self-organising system, many components form networks of interactions with each other. These networks of interactions are typically non-linear and change their states dynamically, responding to the environment and showing emergent long-term behaviour. How molecular and cellular data relate to clinical phenomena, especially regarding effective therapies of burn wounds to achieve minimal scarring, is difficult to unravel and comprehend. Complexity science can help bridge this gap by integrating small parts into a larger whole, such that relevant biological mechanisms and data are combined in a computational model to better understand the complexity of the entire biological system. A better understanding of the complex biological system of post-burn scar formation could bring research and treatment regimens to the next level. The aim of this review/position paper is to create more awareness of complexity in scar formation after burn injury by describing the basic principles of complexity science and its potential for burn care professionals.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Journal of wound care - 31(2022), 2 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 178-184

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Korkmaz, H Ibrahim [VerfasserIn]
Niessen, Frank B [VerfasserIn]
Pijpe, Anouk [VerfasserIn]
Sheraton, Vivek M [VerfasserIn]
Vermolen, Fred J [VerfasserIn]
Krijnen, Paul Aj [VerfasserIn]
Niessen, Hans Wm [VerfasserIn]
Sloot, Peter Ma [VerfasserIn]
Middelkoop, Esther [VerfasserIn]
Gibbs, Susan [VerfasserIn]
van Zuijlen, Paul Pm [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Burn
Burn care
Complexity
Complexity science
Journal Article
Review
Scar formation
Systems biology
Wound
Wound care
Wound healing
Wounds

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.02.2022

Date Revised 15.02.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.12968/jowc.2022.31.2.178

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336807996