Molecular dynamics and structure-based virtual screening and identification of natural compounds as Wnt signaling modulators : possible therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease

© 2022. The Author(s)..

Wnt signaling pathway is an evolutionarily conserved pathway responsible for neurogenesis, axon outgrowth, neuronal polarity, synapse formation, and maintenance. Downregulation of Wnt signaling has been found in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Several experimental approaches to activate Wnt signaling pathway have proven to be beneficial in alleviating AD, which is one of the new therapeutic approaches for AD. The current study focuses on the computational structure-based virtual screening followed by the identification of potential phytomolecules targeting different markers of Wnt signaling like WIF1, DKK1, LRP6, GSK-3β, and acetylcholine esterase. Initially, screening of 1924 compounds from the plant-based library of Zinc database was done for the selected five proteins using docking approach followed by MM-GBSA calculations. The top five hit molecules were identified for each protein. Based on docking score, and binding interactions, the top two hit molecules for each protein were selected as promising molecules for the molecular dynamic (MD) simulation study with the five proteins. Therefore, from this in silico based study, we report that Mangiferin could be a potential molecule targeting Wnt signaling pathway modulating the LRP6 activity, Baicalin for AChE activity, Chebulic acid for DKK1, ZINC103539689 for WIF1, and Morin for GSk-3β protein. However, further validation of the activity is warranted based on in vivo and in vitro experiments for better understanding and strong claim. This study provides an in silico approach for the identification of modulators of the Wnt signaling pathway as a new therapeutic approach for AD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Molecular diversity - 26(2022), 5 vom: 10. Okt., Seite 2793-2811

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Manandhar, Suman [VerfasserIn]
Sankhe, Runali [VerfasserIn]
Priya, Keerthi [VerfasserIn]
Hari, Gangadhar [VerfasserIn]
Kumar B, Harish [VerfasserIn]
Mehta, Chetan H [VerfasserIn]
Nayak, Usha Y [VerfasserIn]
Pai, K Sreedhara Ranganath [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acetylcholine
Alzheimer’s disease
DKK1
EC 2.7.11.1
EC 3.1.-
Esterases
Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta
J41CSQ7QDS
Journal Article
LRP6
Molecular dynamics
N9YNS0M02X
Virtual screening
WIF1
Wnt signaling
Zinc

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.10.2022

Date Revised 07.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11030-022-10395-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336788258