Marginal zone B cells acquire dendritic cell functions by trogocytosis

Marginal zone (MZ) B cells produce broad-spectrum antibodies that protect against infection early in life. In some instances, antibody production requires MZ B cells to display pathogen antigens bound to major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) molecules to T cells. We describe the trogocytic acquisition of these molecules from conventional dendritic cells (cDCs). Complement component 3 (C3) binds to murine and human MHC II on cDCs. MZ B cells recognize C3 with complement receptor 2 (CR2) and trogocytose the MHC II-C3 complexes, which become exposed on their cell surface. The ubiquitin ligase MARCH1 limits the number of MHC II-C3 complexes displayed on cDCs to prevent their elimination through excessive trogocytosis. Capture of C3 by MHC II thus enables the transfer of cDC-like properties to MZ B cells.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Trends Immunol. 2022 May;43(5):340-342. - PMID 35379581

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:375

Enthalten in:

Science (New York, N.Y.) - 375(2022), 6581 vom: 11. Feb., Seite eabf7470

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Schriek, Patrick [VerfasserIn]
Ching, Alan C [VerfasserIn]
Moily, Nagaraj S [VerfasserIn]
Moffat, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Beattie, Lynette [VerfasserIn]
Steiner, Thiago M [VerfasserIn]
Hosking, Laine M [VerfasserIn]
Thurman, Joshua M [VerfasserIn]
Holers, V Michael [VerfasserIn]
Ishido, Satoshi [VerfasserIn]
Lahoud, Mireille H [VerfasserIn]
Caminschi, Irina [VerfasserIn]
Heath, William R [VerfasserIn]
Mintern, Justine D [VerfasserIn]
Villadangos, Jose A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

C3 protein, human
Complement C3
EC 2.3.2.27
HLA-D Antigens
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
Journal Article
MARCH1 protein, mouse
MARCHF1 protein, human
Receptors, Complement 3d
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.02.2022

Date Revised 12.05.2022

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Trends Immunol. 2022 May;43(5):340-342. - PMID 35379581

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1126/science.abf7470

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336755279