Computer vision syndrome in healthcare workers using video display terminals : an exploration of the risk factors

© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

AIMS: To estimate the prevalence of computer vision syndrome (CVS) in healthcare workers and its relationship to video display terminal (VDT) exposure, sociodemographic, optical correction and work characteristics, and to analyse whether there are differences among occupational groups.

DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.

METHODS: A sample of 1179 physicians and surgeons, nurses, and nursing assistants from two hospitals in Spain between January 2017 and February 2018 were invited to participate in this study. Of these, 622 workers from both hospitals were finally included. CVS was measured using a questionnaire, the CVS-Q© . Logistic regression was used to identify the factors associated with CVS. All the results were stratified by occupational group.

RESULTS: The prevalence of CVS was 56.75% with nurses being the most affected occupational group (61.75%). It was associated significantly with female sex (aOR = 2.57; 95% CI 1.36-4.88) and morning shifts plus on-call (aOR = 2.33; 95% CI 1.11-4.88) in the physicians and surgeons group. Among the nurses, it was associated with female sex (aOR = 2.35; 95% CI 1.03-5.37), seniority between 10 and 20 years (aOR = 2.17; 95% CI 1.03-4.59), VDT exposure at work of 2-4 h/day (aOR = 6.14; 95% CI 1.08-35.02), VDT exposure at work >4 h/day (aOR = 7.14; 95% CI 1.29-39.62) and self-perception that using the software application was not easy (aOR = 2.49; 95% CI 1.23-5.01).

CONCLUSIONS: A high prevalence of CVS among healthcare workers was observed. The risk factors that increased the likelihood of suffering from this syndrome depended on the occupation.

IMPACT: The findings may be used as a reference for occupational health services to implement specific preventive measures to reduce CVS for each occupational group. Such measures should consider both individual factors and the working conditions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:78

Enthalten in:

Journal of advanced nursing - 78(2022), 7 vom: 21. Juli, Seite 2095-2110

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Artime-Ríos, Eva [VerfasserIn]
Suárez-Sánchez, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-Lasheras, Fernando [VerfasserIn]
Seguí-Crespo, Mar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Computer terminals
Computer vision syndrome
Health personnel
Journal Article
Nurses
Nursing assistants
Occupational exposure
Occupational health
Physicians
Surgeons
Video display terminals

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.06.2022

Date Revised 24.06.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/jan.15140

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336454244