Diagnosis and risk factors for intracranial aneurysms in autosomal polycystic kidney disease : a cross-sectional study from the Genkyst cohort

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the ERA..

BACKGROUND: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is associated with an increased risk for developing intracranial aneurysms (IAs). We aimed to evaluate the frequency of diagnosis of IAs in the cross-sectional, population-based, Genkyst cohort, to describe ADPKD-associated IAs and to analyse the risk factors associated with the occurrence of IAs in ADPKD patients.

METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed in 26 nephrology centres from the western part of France. All patients underwent genetic testing for PKD1/PKD2 and other cystogenes.

RESULTS: Among the 2449 Genkyst participants, 114 (4.65%) had a previous diagnosis of ruptured or unruptured IAs at inclusion, and ∼47% of them had a positive familial history for IAs. Most aneurysms were small and saccular and located in the anterior circulation; 26.3% of the patients had multiple IAs. The cumulative probabilities of a previous diagnosis of IAs were 3.9%, 6.2% and 8.1% at 50, 60 and 70 years, respectively. While this risk appeared to be similar in male and female individuals <50 years, after that age, the risk continued to increase more markedly in female patients, reaching 10.8% versus 5.4% at 70 years. The diagnosis rate of IAs was >2-fold higher in PKD1 compared with PKD2, with no influence of PKD1 mutation type or location. In multivariate analysis, female sex, hypertension <35 years, smoking and PKD1 genotype were associated with an increased risk for diagnosis of IAs.

CONCLUSIONS: This study presents epidemiological data reflecting real-life clinical practice. The increased risk for IAs in postmenopausal women suggests a possible protective role of oestrogen.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:37

Enthalten in:

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association - 37(2022), 11 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 2223-2233

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lefèvre, Siriane [VerfasserIn]
Audrézet, Marie-Pierre [VerfasserIn]
Halimi, Jean-Michel [VerfasserIn]
Longuet, Hélène [VerfasserIn]
Bridoux, Frank [VerfasserIn]
Ecotière, Laure [VerfasserIn]
Augusto, Jean-François [VerfasserIn]
Duveau, Agnès [VerfasserIn]
Renaudineau, Eric [VerfasserIn]
Vigneau, Cécile [VerfasserIn]
Frouget, Thierry [VerfasserIn]
Charasse, Christophe [VerfasserIn]
Gueguen, Lorraine [VerfasserIn]
Perrichot, Régine [VerfasserIn]
Couvrat, Grégoire [VerfasserIn]
Seret, Guillaume [VerfasserIn]
Le Meur, Yannick [VerfasserIn]
Cornec-Le Gall, Emilie [VerfasserIn]
Genkyst Study Group [VerfasserIn]
Grall-Jezequel, Drs A [Sonstige Person]
Moal, M C [Sonstige Person]
Hanrotel-Saliou, C [Sonstige Person]
Segalen, I [Sonstige Person]
Tanquerel, T [Sonstige Person]
Lanfranco, L [Sonstige Person]
Huynh, V T [Sonstige Person]
Capdeville, A [Sonstige Person]
Morin, M P [Sonstige Person]
Le Pogamp, P [Sonstige Person]
Gie, S [Sonstige Person]
Rivalan, J [Sonstige Person]
Laruelle, E [Sonstige Person]
Richer, C [Sonstige Person]
Lorcy, N [Sonstige Person]
Golbin, L [Sonstige Person]
Terrasse, M [Sonstige Person]
Morice, S [Sonstige Person]
Brenier, H [Sonstige Person]
Michel, A [Sonstige Person]
Lavergne, A [Sonstige Person]
Tomkiewicz, E [Sonstige Person]
Gatault, P [Sonstige Person]
Merieau, E [Sonstige Person]
Barbet, C [Sonstige Person]
Buchler, M [Sonstige Person]
Golea, G [Sonstige Person]
Ghouti, L [Sonstige Person]
Gautard, D [Sonstige Person]
Sautenet, B [Sonstige Person]
François, M [Sonstige Person]
Fournier, A [Sonstige Person]
Baron, C [Sonstige Person]
Salmon, C [Sonstige Person]
Rabot, N [Sonstige Person]
Prat, L [Sonstige Person]
Valentin, J F [Sonstige Person]
Birmele, B [Sonstige Person]
Genest, C [Sonstige Person]
Goumard, A [Sonstige Person]
Desport, E [Sonstige Person]
Thierry, A [Sonstige Person]
Touchard, G [Sonstige Person]
Belmouaz, M [Sonstige Person]
Javaugue, V [Sonstige Person]
Bauwens, M A [Sonstige Person]
Fride-Leroy, F [Sonstige Person]
Bouteau, I [Sonstige Person]
Subra, J F [Sonstige Person]
Besson, V [Sonstige Person]
Cousin, M [Sonstige Person]
Sayegh, J [Sonstige Person]
Onno, C [Sonstige Person]
Maghakian, M N [Sonstige Person]
Demiselle, J [Sonstige Person]
Garnier, A S [Sonstige Person]
Planchais, M [Sonstige Person]
Guibert, F [Sonstige Person]
Stanescu, C [Sonstige Person]
Le Cacheux, P [Sonstige Person]
Baluta, S [Sonstige Person]
Leonetti, F [Sonstige Person]
Boulahrouz, R [Sonstige Person]
Ferrier, M L [Sonstige Person]
Freguin, C [Sonstige Person]
Simon, A [Sonstige Person]
Potier, J [Sonstige Person]
Coulibaly, J M [Sonstige Person]
Colombo, A [Sonstige Person]
Dolley-Hitze, T [Sonstige Person]
Michez, E [Sonstige Person]
Mandart, L [Sonstige Person]
Menoyo, V [Sonstige Person]
Pincon, E [Sonstige Person]
Muresan, C [Sonstige Person]
Durand, P Y [Sonstige Person]
Wegner, I [Sonstige Person]
Metes, I [Sonstige Person]
Guyon-Roger, T [Sonstige Person]
Wehbe, B [Sonstige Person]
Siohan, P [Sonstige Person]
Drouet, C [Sonstige Person]
Le Guillou, A [Sonstige Person]
Le Jeune, M [Sonstige Person]
Beillard, G [Sonstige Person]
Corlu, L [Sonstige Person]
Sawadogo, T [Sonstige Person]
Georgescu, S [Sonstige Person]
Jousset, P [Sonstige Person]
Latif, R [Sonstige Person]
Massad, M [Sonstige Person]
Jaulin, J P [Sonstige Person]
Couvrat-Desvergnes, G [Sonstige Person]
Querard, A H [Sonstige Person]
Ottavioli, J N [Sonstige Person]
Target, N [Sonstige Person]
Chapal, A [Sonstige Person]
Le Fur, A [Sonstige Person]
Besnier, D [Sonstige Person]
Coz, S Regnier-Le [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
Estrogens
Genetics
Intracranial aneurysms
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Risk factors
Subarachnoid haemorrhage

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.10.2022

Date Revised 17.11.2022

published: Print

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02112136

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/ndt/gfac027

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336419384