Professional knowledge development and evidence-based practice in confusing vs. supportive work organizations : A grounded theory situational analysis of Swedish elderly care

BACKGROUND: This article focuses on knowledge development and health professionals' opportunities to use evidence-based practice (EBP). We studied registered physiotherapists (PT), occupational therapists (OT) and nurses (RN) in Swedish elderly-care institutions, a sector known for high turnover and shortages of competent staff.

OBJECTIVE: To examine the perspectives of healthcare providers on professional knowledge development and EBP in their organization.

METHODS: We conducted on-site qualitative interviews with a purposive sample of PTs, OTs and RNs, in six elderly care institutions. Situational analysis was used to analyze the material.

RESULTS: Three discursive professional positions were found: 1) Professional ambition in confusing work organization; 2) Professional ambition in a knowledge-promoting work organization; and 3) Professional indifference with few aspirations for knowledge development. Professional aspirations toward knowledge development were high in two of these positions, whereas the third represents a slightly different approach with fewer aspirations for knowledge development. Linked to these professional approaches to knowledge development is a continuum of aggravating or facilitating factors within the work organization, including varying degrees of support from leadership of the organization, as well as few opportunities for rewards.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that elderly care needs to develop strategies for evidence-based practice in order for the sector to become a sustainable arena for health professionals' career development, and in order to improve the quality of care for the elderly.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Physiotherapy theory and practice - 39(2023), 5 vom: 22. Mai, Seite 994-1006

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Öhman, Ann [VerfasserIn]
Keisu, Britt-Inger [VerfasserIn]
Enberg, Birgit [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Leadership
Nursing
Occupational therapy
Organization
Physiotherapy

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.05.2023

Date Revised 22.05.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/09593985.2022.2033370

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336234384