A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Assess Efficacy of Weekly Assumption of Cholecalciferol versus Calcifediol in Older Patients with Hypovitaminosis D

The aim of this single-center, open-label, randomized controlled study was to evaluate which formulation of vitamin D-between cholecalciferol and calcifediol-is most effective in the treatment of hypovitaminosis D in older adults. Demographic characteristics, clinical history, and comprehensive geriatric assessment were recorded at admission. Eligible patients were randomly assigned an equivalent vitamin D supplement, either with cholecalciferol or calcifediol, from the time of hospital admission to three months after discharge. Among the 140 older patients included (mean age 83 ± 6.6 years, 57.8% females), 69 received cholecalciferol and 71 received calcifediol. The mean plasma values of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25OH-vitamin D3) found at the time of enrollment were 16.8 ± 9.9 ng/mL in patients receiving cholecalciferol and 18.8 ± 13.3 ng/mL in those treated with calcifediol (p = 0.31). At the three month follow-up, the mean concentration of 25OH-vitamin D3 was significantly higher in patients treated with calcifediol than in those receiving cholecalciferol (30.7 ± 8.4 vs. 45.4 ± 9.8 ng/mL, respectively; p < 0.001). Supplementation with either cholecalciferol or calcifediol effectively results in reaching the optimal circulating values of 25OH-vitamin D3 in older patients suffering from hypovitaminosis D. However, supplementation with calcifediol led to average circulating values of 25OH-vitamin D3 that were significantly higher (over 50%) than those obtained with cholecalciferol.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7

Enthalten in:

Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) - 7(2022), 1 vom: 07. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Okoye, Chukwuma [VerfasserIn]
Calsolaro, Valeria [VerfasserIn]
Niccolai, Filippo [VerfasserIn]
Calabrese, Alessia Maria [VerfasserIn]
Franchi, Riccardo [VerfasserIn]
Rogani, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Coppini, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
Morelli, Virginia [VerfasserIn]
Caraccio, Nadia [VerfasserIn]
Monzani, Fabio [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Calcifediol
Cholecalciferol
Hypovitaminosis D
Journal Article
Older patient
Vitamin D

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.01.2022

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/geriatrics7010013

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336110278