Nurses' Physical and Psychological Symptoms During the first COVID-19 Lockdown in Italy : a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study in Stem Cell Transplantation Setting

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Northern Italy was one of the first European territories to deal with the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. Drastic emergency restrictions were introduced to contain the spread and limit pressure on healthcare facilities. However, nurses were at high risk of developing physical, mental, and working issues due to professional exposure. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate these issues among nurses working in Italian hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) centers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS: Data were collected online immediately after the first "lockdown" period in order to investigate the prevalence of physical issues, sleep disorders, and burnout symptoms and explore correlations with COVID-19 territorial incidence in Northern Italian regions versus Central and Southern Italian regions.

RESULTS: Three hundred and eight nurses working in 61 Italian HSCT Units responded to the survey. Depression, cough, and fever were more frequently reported by nurses working in geographical areas less affected by the pandemic (p=0.0013, p<0.0001, and p=0.0005 respectively) as well as worst sleep quality (p=0.008). Moderate levels of emotional exhaustion (mean±SD -17.4±13.0), depersonalization (5.3±6.1), and personal accomplishment (33.2±10.7) were reported without significant differences between territories.

CONCLUSIONS: different COVID-19 incidence among territories did not influence nurses' burden of symptoms in the HSCT setting. However, burnout and insomnia levels should be considered by health care facilities in order to improve preventive strategies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases - 14(2022), 1 vom: 28., Seite e2022010

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Botti, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Cannici, Chiara [VerfasserIn]
Liptrott, Sarah Jayne [VerfasserIn]
De Cecco, Valentina [VerfasserIn]
Rostagno, Elena [VerfasserIn]
Gargiulo, Gianpaolo [VerfasserIn]
Orlando, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Caime, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Samarani, Emanuela [VerfasserIn]
Galgano, Letizia [VerfasserIn]
Cioce, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Mordini, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Mandelli, Nadia Elisa [VerfasserIn]
Tombari, Lucia [VerfasserIn]
Errichiello, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Celon, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Lupo, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Rea, Teresa [VerfasserIn]
Serra, Nicola [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Burnout
COVID-19
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Journal Article
Nurse
Pandemic
Sleep disorders

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 30.04.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.4084/MJHID.2022.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM336047711