Processing, digestion property and structure characterization of slowly digestible gorgon nut starch

© The Korean Society of Food Science and Technology 2021..

Slowly digestible gorgon nut starch (GN-SDS) was prepared by heating-cooling treatment (HCT), meanwhile its morphological and structural features were characterized in detail by SEM, DSC, XRD and IR detection. The optimized parameters of GN-SDS processing were as following: starch milk (20%) was heated at 100 °C for 20 min, and then cooled under 4 °C for 24 h. Under the optimized parameters, the SDS content increased from 20.49 to 61.74%. GN-SDS showed typical SDS characteristics in in vivo digestion with a low postprandial blood glucose. SEM images suggested that GN-S particles changed from uniform regular polyhedron with smooth surface to irregular gravel-like particles with coarse surface and obvious layered structure inside after HCT. The results of SEM, DSC, XRD and IR determination indicated that HCT changed the granule morphology, interior structure, gelatinization temperature and crystal type (A to B-type) of GN-S, and therefore made it hard to be digested accordingly.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-021-01007-6.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Food science and biotechnology - 31(2022), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 49-59

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zeng, Jia-Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Pin-Jian [VerfasserIn]
Ling, Li-Juan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Li [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Dao-Bang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Qing-Feng [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ji-Guang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Jing-En [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Zhong-Ping [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Digestive property
Gorgon nut
Journal Article
Processing technology
Slowly digestible starch
Structure characterization

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10068-021-01007-6

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM335938574