Intraoperative transfusion practices and perioperative outcome in the European elderly : A secondary analysis of the observational ETPOS study

The demographic development suggests a dramatic growth in the number of elderly patients undergoing surgery in Europe. Most red blood cell transfusions (RBCT) are administered to older people, but little is known about perioperative transfusion practices in this population. In this secondary analysis of the prospective observational multicentre European Transfusion Practice and Outcome Study (ETPOS), we specifically evaluated intraoperative transfusion practices and the related outcomes of 3149 patients aged 65 years and older. Enrolled patients underwent elective surgery in 123 European hospitals, received at least one RBCT intraoperatively and were followed up for 30 days maximum. The mean haemoglobin value at the beginning of surgery was 108 (21) g/l, 84 (15) g/l before transfusion and 101 (16) g/l at the end of surgery. A median of 2 [1-2] units of RBCT were administered. Mostly, more than one transfusion trigger was present, with physiological triggers being preeminent. We revealed a descriptive association between each intraoperatively administered RBCT and mortality and discharge respectively, within the first 10 postoperative days but not thereafter. In our unadjusted model the hazard ratio (HR) for mortality was 1.11 (95% CI: 1.08-1.15) and the HR for discharge was 0.78 (95% CI: 0.74-0.83). After adjustment for several variables, such as age, preoperative haemoglobin and blood loss, the HR for mortality was 1.10 (95% CI: 1.05-1.15) and HR for discharge was 0.82 (95% CI: 0.78-0.87). Pre-operative anaemia in European elderly surgical patients is undertreated. Various triggers seem to support the decision for RBCT. A closer monitoring of elderly patients receiving intraoperative RBCT for the first 10 postoperative days might be justifiable. Further research on the causal relationship between RBCT and outcomes and on optimal transfusion strategies in the elderly population is warranted. A thorough analysis of different time periods within the first 30 postoperative days is recommended.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

PloS one - 17(2022), 1 vom: 04., Seite e0262110

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Grüßer, Linda [VerfasserIn]
Keszei, András [VerfasserIn]
Coburn, Mark [VerfasserIn]
Rossaint, Rolf [VerfasserIn]
Ziemann, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Kowark, Ana [VerfasserIn]
ETPOS Study Group [VerfasserIn]
Filipescu, Daniela [Sonstige Person]
Kozek-Langenecker, Sibylle [Sonstige Person]
Llau Pitarch, Juan V [Sonstige Person]
Mallett, Susan [Sonstige Person]
Martus, Peter [Sonstige Person]
Matot, Idit [Sonstige Person]
Meier, Jens [Sonstige Person]
Unterrainer, Axel [Sonstige Person]
Adelmann, Dieter [Sonstige Person]
von Langen, Daniel [Sonstige Person]
Innerhofer, Petra [Sonstige Person]
Innerhofer-Pompernigg, Nicole [Sonstige Person]
De Hert, Stefan [Sonstige Person]
De Baerdemaeker, Luc [Sonstige Person]
van Limmen, Jurgen [Sonstige Person]
Wyffels, Piet [Sonstige Person]
Heyse, Björn [Sonstige Person]
Vanderlaenen, Margot [Sonstige Person]
Beran, Maud [Sonstige Person]
Kahn, David [Sonstige Person]
Prospiech, Audrey [Sonstige Person]
Jamaer, Luc [Sonstige Person]
Mulders, Freya [Sonstige Person]
Jacobs, Stefan [Sonstige Person]
Baeten, Wannes [Sonstige Person]
Platteau, Sofie [Sonstige Person]
Maquoi, Isabelle [Sonstige Person]
Lauwick, Severine [Sonstige Person]
Senard, Marc [Sonstige Person]
Ninane, Vincent [Sonstige Person]
Lecoq, Jean-Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Boveroux, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Hans, Grégory [Sonstige Person]
Vercauteren, Marcel [Sonstige Person]
Leva, Brigitte [Sonstige Person]
Plichon, Benoit [Sonstige Person]
Vujanovič, Vojislav [Sonstige Person]
Suljevic, Ismet [Sonstige Person]
Kelle, Hened [Sonstige Person]
Gustin, Denis [Sonstige Person]
Bogdanovic Dvorscak, Matea [Sonstige Person]
Lupis, Tamara [Sonstige Person]
Pavičić Šarić, Jadranka [Sonstige Person]
Paklar, Nataša [Sonstige Person]
Oberhofer, Dagmar [Sonstige Person]
Skok, Ira [Sonstige Person]
Kirigin, Borana [Sonstige Person]
Visnja, Ikic [Sonstige Person]
Kresic, Marina [Sonstige Person]
Kvolik, Slavica [Sonstige Person]
Krobot, Renatas [Sonstige Person]
Cerny, Vladimir [Sonstige Person]
Striteska, Jana [Sonstige Person]
Bilska, Marcela [Sonstige Person]
Štourač, Petr [Sonstige Person]
Harazim, Hana [Sonstige Person]
Smékalová, Olga [Sonstige Person]
Kosinová, Martina [Sonstige Person]
Klučka, Jozef [Sonstige Person]
Pacasová, Rita [Sonstige Person]
Ekelund, Kim [Sonstige Person]
Rätsep, Indrek [Sonstige Person]
Oganjan, Juri [Sonstige Person]
Smirnova, Nadezda [Sonstige Person]
Kivik, Peeter [Sonstige Person]
Karjagin, Juri [Sonstige Person]
Rokk, Alar [Sonstige Person]
Sõrmus, Alar [Sonstige Person]
Rozec, Bertrand [Sonstige Person]
Rigal, Jean-Christophe [Sonstige Person]
Gouraud, Jean-Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Chupin, Anne-Marie [Sonstige Person]
Ambrosi, Xavier [Sonstige Person]
Brisard, Laurent [Sonstige Person]
Decagny, Sylvie [Sonstige Person]
Samama, Charles Marc [Sonstige Person]
Lidzborski, Lionel [Sonstige Person]
Boisson, Matthieu [Sonstige Person]
Arcade, Anne-Laure [Sonstige Person]
Lorre, Gilbert [Sonstige Person]
Rosenberger, Peter [Sonstige Person]
Merz, Hannah [Sonstige Person]
Goebel, Ulrich [Sonstige Person]
Schnitter, Bettina [Sonstige Person]
Buerkle, Hartmut [Sonstige Person]
Tomasi, Roland [Sonstige Person]
von Dossow-Hanfstingl, Vera [Sonstige Person]
Brettner, Florian [Sonstige Person]
Bayer, Andreas [Sonstige Person]
Gottschalk, André [Sonstige Person]
Jakobs, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Coburn, Mark [Sonstige Person]
Kowark, Ana [Sonstige Person]
Rossaint, Rolf [Sonstige Person]
Laufenberg, Rita [Sonstige Person]
Ferner, Marion [Sonstige Person]
Schuster, Michael [Sonstige Person]
Strys, Lydia [Sonstige Person]
Mauff, Susanne [Sonstige Person]
Skitek, Kornel [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Clinical Trial
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Observational Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.02.2022

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1371/journal.pone.0262110

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM335182402