Administration of Dietary Microalgae Ameliorates Intestinal Parameters, Improves Body Weight, and Reduces Thawing Loss of Fillets in Broiler Chickens : A Pilot Study

This pilot investigation aimed at studying the feasibility of using a low dose (0.2%) of dietary microalgae as a means of improving intestinal morphometry, body weight, and selected meat quality parameters in broilers. A total of 72 one-day-old ROSS 308 male chicks were randomly separated into four groups; three experimental pens in which the birds were fed with biomass from Tysochrysis lutea, Tetraselmis chuii, and Porphyridium cruentum over 30 days and a control group. T. chuii and P. cruentum had a positive effect with regard to body weight. In treated animals, duodenal and ileal sections showed characteristic tall and thin villi, with serrated surfaces and goblet cell differentiation. In both sections, values of the villus-height-to-crypt-depth ratio were increased by microalgae ingestion. The thawing weight loss of fillets was reduced in T. chuii-fed animals. The positive effects exerted by T. chuii and P. cruentum on intestinal architecture were associated with the improved body weight. Arguably, these outcomes exhibit the potential of using these species to enhance growth performance in broiler chickens by promoting gut homeostasis and thus nutrient absorption.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI - 11(2021), 12 vom: 19. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Šefcová, Miroslava Anna [VerfasserIn]
Santacruz, Francisco [VerfasserIn]
Larrea-Álvarez, César Marcelo [VerfasserIn]
Vinueza-Burgos, Christian [VerfasserIn]
Ortega-Paredes, David [VerfasserIn]
Molina-Cuasapaz, Gabriel [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Calero-Cáceres, William [VerfasserIn]
Revajová, Viera [VerfasserIn]
Fernández-Moreira, Esteban [VerfasserIn]
Larrea-Álvarez, Marco [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Body weight
Broiler chickens
Goblet cells
Intestinal morphometry
Journal Article
Microalgae
Porphyridium cruentum
Tetraselmis chuii
Thawing loss
Tysochrysis lutea

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 08.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ani11123601

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM334802822