Efficacy of Exercise-Based Rehabilitation Programs for Improving Muscle Function and Size in People with Hip Osteoarthritis : A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of exercise-based rehabilitation programs on hip and knee muscle function and size in people with hip osteoarthritis.
METHODS: Seven databases were systematically searched in order to identify studies that assessed muscle function (strength or power) and size in people with hip osteoarthritis after exercise-based rehabilitation programs. Studies were screened for eligibility and assessed for quality of evidence using the GRADE approach. Data were pooled, and meta-analyses was completed on 7 of the 11 included studies.
RESULTS: Six studies reported hip and/or knee function outcomes, and two reported muscle volumes that could be included in meta-analyses. Meta-analyses were conducted for four strength measures (hip abduction, hip extension, hip flexion, and knee extension) and muscle size (quadriceps femoris volume). For hip abduction, there was a low certainty of evidence with a small important effect (effect size = 0.28, 95% CI = 0.01, 0.54) favouring high-intensity resistance interventions compared to control. There were no other comparisons or overall meta-analyses that identified benefits for hip or knee muscle function or size.
CONCLUSION: High-intensity resistance programs may increase hip abduction strength slightly when compared with a control group. No differences were identified in muscle function or size when comparing a high versus a low intensity group. It is unclear whether strength improvements identified in this review are associated with hypertrophy or other neuromuscular factors.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Biology - 10(2021), 12 vom: 30. Nov. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Rostron, Zachary P J [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Arthritis |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 29.12.2021 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.3390/biology10121251 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM334790727 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Rostron, Zachary P J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Efficacy of Exercise-Based Rehabilitation Programs for Improving Muscle Function and Size in People with Hip Osteoarthritis |b A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 29.12.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of exercise-based rehabilitation programs on hip and knee muscle function and size in people with hip osteoarthritis | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Seven databases were systematically searched in order to identify studies that assessed muscle function (strength or power) and size in people with hip osteoarthritis after exercise-based rehabilitation programs. Studies were screened for eligibility and assessed for quality of evidence using the GRADE approach. Data were pooled, and meta-analyses was completed on 7 of the 11 included studies | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Six studies reported hip and/or knee function outcomes, and two reported muscle volumes that could be included in meta-analyses. Meta-analyses were conducted for four strength measures (hip abduction, hip extension, hip flexion, and knee extension) and muscle size (quadriceps femoris volume). For hip abduction, there was a low certainty of evidence with a small important effect (effect size = 0.28, 95% CI = 0.01, 0.54) favouring high-intensity resistance interventions compared to control. There were no other comparisons or overall meta-analyses that identified benefits for hip or knee muscle function or size | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: High-intensity resistance programs may increase hip abduction strength slightly when compared with a control group. No differences were identified in muscle function or size when comparing a high versus a low intensity group. It is unclear whether strength improvements identified in this review are associated with hypertrophy or other neuromuscular factors | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a arthritis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a exercise intensity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a lower limb | |
| 650 | 4 | |a muscle strength | |
| 650 | 4 | |a muscle volume | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Green, Rodney A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kingsley, Michael |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zacharias, Anita |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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