Using the Comprehensive Complication Index to Rethink the ISGLS Criteria for Post-hepatectomy Liver Failure in an International Cohort of Major Hepatectomies

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OBJECTIVE: To compare different criteria for post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) and evaluate the association between International Study Group of Liver Surgery (ISGLS) PHLF and the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI)" and 90-day mortality.

SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: PHLF is a serious complication following hepatic resection. Multiple criteria have been developed to characterize PHLF.

METHODS: Adults who underwent major hepatectomies at twelve international centers (2010-2020) were included. We identified patients who met criteria for PHLF based on three definitions: 1) ISGLS, 2) Balzan (INR > 1.7 and bilirubin > 2.92mg/dL) or 3) Mullen (peak bilirubin >7mg/dL). We compared the 90-day mortality and major morbidity predicted by each definition. We then used logistic regression to determine the odds of CCI>40 and 90-day mortality associated with ISGLS grades.

RESULTS: Among 1646 included patients, 19 (1.1%) met Balzan, 68 (4.1%) met Mullen, and 444 (27.0%) met ISGLS criteria for PHLF. Of the three definitions, the ISGLS criteria best predicted 90-day mortality (AUC = 0.72; sensitivity 69.4%). Patients with ISGLS grades B&C were at increased odds of CCI > 40 (grade B OR 4.0; 95% CI: 2.2-7.2; grade C OR 137.0; 95% CI: 59.2-317.4). Patients with ISGLS grade C were at increased odds of 90-day mortality (OR 113.6; 95% CI: 55.6-232.1). Grade A was not associated with CCI> 40 or 90-day mortality.

CONCLUSIONS: In this diverse international cohort of major hepatectomies, ISGLS grade A was not associated with 90-day mortality or high CCI, calling into question the current classification of patients in this group as having clinically significant PHLF.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:277

Enthalten in:

Annals of surgery - 277(2023), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite e592-e596

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Calthorpe, Lucia [VerfasserIn]
Rashidian, Nikdokht [VerfasserIn]
Cacciaguerra, Andrea Benedetti [VerfasserIn]
Conroy, Patricia C [VerfasserIn]
Hibi, Taizo [VerfasserIn]
Hilal, Mohammad Abu [VerfasserIn]
Hoffman, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Park, Keon Min [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jaeyun [VerfasserIn]
Adam, Mohamed Abdelgadir [VerfasserIn]
Alseidi, Adnan [VerfasserIn]
International Post-Hepatectomy Liver Failure Study Group [VerfasserIn]
Abe, Yuta [Sonstige Person]
Armstrong, Thomas [Sonstige Person]
Ferrero, Alessandro [Sonstige Person]
Corvera, Carlos [Sonstige Person]
Hayashi, Koki [Sonstige Person]
Imamura, Taisuke [Sonstige Person]
Kitago, Minoru [Sonstige Person]
Kubo, Shoji [Sonstige Person]
Ishii, Masatsugu [Sonstige Person]
Mocchegiani, Federico [Sonstige Person]
Morise, Zenichi [Sonstige Person]
Ogawa, Kosuke [Sonstige Person]
Okamura, Yukiyasu [Sonstige Person]
Otsuka, Shimpei [Sonstige Person]
Primrose, John [Sonstige Person]
Rosso, Edoardo [Sonstige Person]
Rotellar, Fernando [Sonstige Person]
Russolillo, Nadia [Sonstige Person]
Syed, Shareef M [Sonstige Person]
Tanabe, Minoru [Sonstige Person]
Tanaka, Shogo [Sonstige Person]
Terasaki, Fumihiro [Sonstige Person]
Vivarelli, Marco [Sonstige Person]
Zimmitti, Giuseppe [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bilirubin
Journal Article
RFM9X3LJ49

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.02.2023

Date Revised 02.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/SLA.0000000000005338

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM334501180