Oxicam-type non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit NPR1-mediated salicylic acid pathway

© 2021. The Author(s)..

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including salicylic acid (SA), target mammalian cyclooxygenases. In plants, SA is a defense hormone that regulates NON-EXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS RELATED GENES 1 (NPR1), the master transcriptional regulator of immunity-related genes. We identify that the oxicam-type NSAIDs tenoxicam (TNX), meloxicam, and piroxicam, but not other types of NSAIDs, exhibit an inhibitory effect on immunity to bacteria and SA-dependent plant immune response. TNX treatment decreases NPR1 levels, independently from the proposed SA receptors NPR3 and NPR4. Instead, TNX induces oxidation of cytosolic redox status, which is also affected by SA and regulates NPR1 homeostasis. A cysteine labeling assay reveals that cysteine residues in NPR1 can be oxidized in vitro, leading to disulfide-bridged oligomerization of NPR1, but not in vivo regardless of SA or TNX treatment. Therefore, this study indicates that oxicam inhibits NPR1-mediated SA signaling without affecting the redox status of NPR1.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 12(2021), 1 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 7303

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ishihama, Nobuaki [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Seung-Won [VerfasserIn]
Noutoshi, Yoshiteru [VerfasserIn]
Saska, Ivana [VerfasserIn]
Asai, Shuta [VerfasserIn]
Takizawa, Kaori [VerfasserIn]
He, Sheng Yang [VerfasserIn]
Osada, Hiroyuki [VerfasserIn]
Shirasu, Ken [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

13T4O6VMAM
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Arabidopsis Proteins
Journal Article
Meloxicam
NPR1 protein, Arabidopsis
NPR3 protein, Arabidopsis
O414PZ4LPZ
Piroxicam
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Salicylic Acid
Tenoxicam
VG2QF83CGL
Z1R9N0A399

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.01.2022

Date Revised 08.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-021-27489-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM334481783