The impact of therapeutics on mortality in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 : systematic review and meta-analyses informing the European Respiratory Society living guideline
Copyright ©The authors 2021..
Hospitalised patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have a high mortality rate. There are an increasing number of published randomised controlled trials for anti-inflammatory, anti-viral and other treatments. The European Respiratory Society Living Guidelines for the Management of Hospitalised Adults with COVID-19 were published recently, providing recommendations on appropriate pharmacotherapy.Patient, Intervention, Comparator and Outcomes questions for key interventions were identified by an international panel and systematic reviews were conducted to identify randomised controlled trials meeting the inclusion criteria. The importance of end-points were rated, and mortality was identified as the key "critical" outcome for all interventions. Random-effects meta-analysis was used to pool studies and provide effect estimates for the impact of treatments on mortality.Corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, remdesivir, anti-interleukin (IL)-6 monoclonal antibodies, colchicine, lopinavir/ritonavir and interferon-β have been reviewed.Our results found further evidence in support of the use of corticosteroids, particularly dexamethasone, and anti-IL-6 receptor monoclonal antibody therapy. These data support the need to identify additional therapies with beneficial effects on mortality.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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| Enthalten in: |
European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society - 30(2021), 162 vom: 31. Dez. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Crichton, Megan L [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 17.12.2021 Date Revised 15.11.2022 published: Electronic-Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1183/16000617.0171-2021 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM334479401 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Crichton, Megan L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The impact of therapeutics on mortality in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 |b systematic review and meta-analyses informing the European Respiratory Society living guideline |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 15.11.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic-Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright ©The authors 2021. | ||
| 520 | |a Hospitalised patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have a high mortality rate. There are an increasing number of published randomised controlled trials for anti-inflammatory, anti-viral and other treatments. The European Respiratory Society Living Guidelines for the Management of Hospitalised Adults with COVID-19 were published recently, providing recommendations on appropriate pharmacotherapy.Patient, Intervention, Comparator and Outcomes questions for key interventions were identified by an international panel and systematic reviews were conducted to identify randomised controlled trials meeting the inclusion criteria. The importance of end-points were rated, and mortality was identified as the key "critical" outcome for all interventions. Random-effects meta-analysis was used to pool studies and provide effect estimates for the impact of treatments on mortality.Corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, remdesivir, anti-interleukin (IL)-6 monoclonal antibodies, colchicine, lopinavir/ritonavir and interferon-β have been reviewed.Our results found further evidence in support of the use of corticosteroids, particularly dexamethasone, and anti-IL-6 receptor monoclonal antibody therapy. These data support the need to identify additional therapies with beneficial effects on mortality | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Meta-Analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Anti-Inflammatory Agents |2 NLM | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Antiviral Agents |2 NLM | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Goeminne, Pieter C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tuand, Krizia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vandendriessche, Thomas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tonia, Thomy |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Roche, Nicolas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chalmers, James D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 0 | |a European Respiratory Society COVID-19 Task Force |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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