Global Percentage of Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infections Among the Tested Population and Individuals With Confirmed COVID-19 Diagnosis : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Importance: Asymptomatic infections are potential sources of transmission for COVID-19.
Objective: To evaluate the percentage of asymptomatic infections among individuals undergoing testing (tested population) and those with confirmed COVID-19 (confirmed population).
Data Sources: PubMed, EMBASE, and ScienceDirect were searched on February 4, 2021.
Study Selection: Cross-sectional studies, cohort studies, case series studies, and case series on transmission reporting the number of asymptomatic infections among the tested and confirmed COVID-19 populations that were published in Chinese or English were included.
Data Extraction and Synthesis: This meta-analysis was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline. Random-effects models were used to estimate the pooled percentage and its 95% CI. Three researchers performed the data extraction independently.
Main Outcomes and Measures: The percentage of asymptomatic infections among the tested and confirmed populations.
Results: Ninety-five unique eligible studies were included, covering 29 776 306 individuals undergoing testing. The pooled percentage of asymptomatic infections among the tested population was 0.25% (95% CI, 0.23%-0.27%), which was higher in nursing home residents or staff (4.52% [95% CI, 4.15%-4.89%]), air or cruise travelers (2.02% [95% CI, 1.66%-2.38%]), and pregnant women (2.34% [95% CI, 1.89%-2.78%]). The pooled percentage of asymptomatic infections among the confirmed population was 40.50% (95% CI, 33.50%-47.50%), which was higher in pregnant women (54.11% [95% CI, 39.16%-69.05%]), air or cruise travelers (52.91% [95% CI, 36.08%-69.73%]), and nursing home residents or staff (47.53% [95% CI, 36.36%-58.70%]).
Conclusions and Relevance: In this meta-analysis of the percentage of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections among populations tested for and with confirmed COVID-19, the pooled percentage of asymptomatic infections was 0.25% among the tested population and 40.50% among the confirmed population. The high percentage of asymptomatic infections highlights the potential transmission risk of asymptomatic infections in communities.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:4 |
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Enthalten in: |
JAMA network open - 4(2021), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite e2137257 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Ma, Qiuyue [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Journal Article |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 30.12.2021 Date Revised 30.12.2021 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.37257 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM334414598 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Global Percentage of Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infections Among the Tested Population and Individuals With Confirmed COVID-19 Diagnosis |b A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis |
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500 | |a Date Revised 30.12.2021 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Importance: Asymptomatic infections are potential sources of transmission for COVID-19 | ||
520 | |a Objective: To evaluate the percentage of asymptomatic infections among individuals undergoing testing (tested population) and those with confirmed COVID-19 (confirmed population) | ||
520 | |a Data Sources: PubMed, EMBASE, and ScienceDirect were searched on February 4, 2021 | ||
520 | |a Study Selection: Cross-sectional studies, cohort studies, case series studies, and case series on transmission reporting the number of asymptomatic infections among the tested and confirmed COVID-19 populations that were published in Chinese or English were included | ||
520 | |a Data Extraction and Synthesis: This meta-analysis was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline. Random-effects models were used to estimate the pooled percentage and its 95% CI. Three researchers performed the data extraction independently | ||
520 | |a Main Outcomes and Measures: The percentage of asymptomatic infections among the tested and confirmed populations | ||
520 | |a Results: Ninety-five unique eligible studies were included, covering 29 776 306 individuals undergoing testing. The pooled percentage of asymptomatic infections among the tested population was 0.25% (95% CI, 0.23%-0.27%), which was higher in nursing home residents or staff (4.52% [95% CI, 4.15%-4.89%]), air or cruise travelers (2.02% [95% CI, 1.66%-2.38%]), and pregnant women (2.34% [95% CI, 1.89%-2.78%]). The pooled percentage of asymptomatic infections among the confirmed population was 40.50% (95% CI, 33.50%-47.50%), which was higher in pregnant women (54.11% [95% CI, 39.16%-69.05%]), air or cruise travelers (52.91% [95% CI, 36.08%-69.73%]), and nursing home residents or staff (47.53% [95% CI, 36.36%-58.70%]) | ||
520 | |a Conclusions and Relevance: In this meta-analysis of the percentage of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections among populations tested for and with confirmed COVID-19, the pooled percentage of asymptomatic infections was 0.25% among the tested population and 40.50% among the confirmed population. The high percentage of asymptomatic infections highlights the potential transmission risk of asymptomatic infections in communities | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Meta-Analysis | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Jue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Qiao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kang, Liangyu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Runqing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jing, Wenzhan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wu, Yu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Min |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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