High surfactant-tolerant β-mannanase isolated from Dynastes hercules larvae excrement, and identification of its hotspot using site-directed mutagenesis and molecular dynamics simulations

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

The β-mannanase from Bacillus subtilis HM7 (Man26HM7) isolated from Dynastes hercules larvae excrement was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. Biochemical characterization shows that optimal pH and temperature for catalysis are 6.0 and 50 °C, respectively. Man26HM7 displayed excellent surfactant stability by retaining 70% of initial activity in 1%(w/v) SDS, and more than 90% of initial activity in 1%(w/v) Triton X-100 and Tween 80. Results from amino acid sequence alignment and molecular modeling suggest residue 238 of β-mannanase as a hotspot of SDS-tolerance. Mutagenesis at the equivalent residue of another homolog, β-mannanase from Bacillus subtilis CAe24 (Man26CAe24), significantly enhanced the SDS stability of this enzyme. Comparative computational analysis, including molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation, were then performed to compute the binding free energy of SDS to Man26HM7, Man26CAe24, and variant enzymes. The results suggest that residue 238 of Man26HM7 is involved in SDS binding to the hydrophobic surface of β-mannanase. This study provides not only the promising application of Man26HM7 in detergent and cleaning products but also valuable information for enhancing the surfactant stability of β-mannanase by enzyme engineering.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:154

Enthalten in:

Enzyme and microbial technology - 154(2022) vom: 01. März, Seite 109956

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Leerawatthanakun, Sitipon [VerfasserIn]
Charoenwongpaiboon, Thanapon [VerfasserIn]
Klaewkla, Methus [VerfasserIn]
Chunsrivirot, Surasak [VerfasserIn]
Sirirak, Jitnapa [VerfasserIn]
Sriwitool, Tanin-Ek [VerfasserIn]
Wangpaiboon, Karan [VerfasserIn]
Pichyangkura, Rath [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bacillus subtilis
Beta-Mannosidase
Dynastes Hercules
EC 3.2.1.25
Journal Article
Mannanase
Surface-Active Agents
Surfactant tolerance

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.01.2022

Date Revised 11.01.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.enzmictec.2021.109956

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM334085241