The relationship between UGT1A1 gene & various diseases and prevention strategies

UDP-glucuronyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) is a member of the Phase II metabolic enzyme family and the only enzyme that can metabolize detoxified bilirubin. Inactivation and very low activity of UGT1A1 in the liver can be fatal or lead to lifelong Gilbert's syndrome (GS) and Crigler-Najjar syndrome (CN). To date, more than one hundred UGT1A1 polymorphisms have been discovered. Although most UGT1A1 polymorphisms are not fatal, which diseases might be associated with low activity UGT1A1 or UGT1A1 polymorphisms? This scientific topic has been studied for more than a hundred years, there are still many uncertainties. Herein, this article will summarize all the possibilities of UGT1A1 gene-related diseases, including GS and CN, neurological disease, hepatobiliary disease, metabolic difficulties, gallstone, cardiovascular disease, Crohn's disease (CD) obesity, diabetes, myelosuppression, leukemia, tumorigenesis, etc., and provide guidance for researchers to conduct in-depth study on UGT1A1 gene-related diseases. In addition, this article not only summarizes the prevention strategies of UGT1A1 gene-related diseases, but also puts forward some insights for sharing.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:54

Enthalten in:

Drug metabolism reviews - 54(2022), 1 vom: 23. Feb., Seite 1-21

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Dan [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Qi [VerfasserIn]
Ning, Qing [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhongqiu [VerfasserIn]
Song, Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bilirubin
Crigler–Najjar syndrome
EC 2.4.1.-
EC 2.4.1.17
Gilbert’s syndrome
Glucuronosyltransferase
Hepatobiliary disease
Journal Article
Neurological disease
RFM9X3LJ49
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tumorigenesis
UGT1A1
UGT1A1 enzyme

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.04.2022

Date Revised 03.06.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/03602532.2021.2001493

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM333451015