Respiratory outcomes in children with congenital myotonic dystrophy
PURPOSE: Congenital myotonic dystrophy (CDM) results in hypotonia and acute respiratory distress at birth. Previous studies show that prolonged periods of intubation (>4 weeks) correlate with increased mortality rates. The objective is to describe the use and duration of respiratory support in newborns with CDM and how these relate to mortality.
METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed at a tertiary pediatric hospital among children with confirmed diagnosis of CDM. The main outcome measures were: mortality, duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and non-invasive partial pressure ventilation (NIPPV), along with long-term use of respiratory support and equipment.
RESULTS: A total of 18 subjects met inclusion criteria, 83%.f which had documented respiratory distress at birth, 39%.equired NIPPV, and 50%.equired intubation in the neonatal period. The earliest NIPPV was initiated at day one of life, and the latest extubation to NIPPV was at 17 days of life.
CONCLUSION: This cohort required IMV for shorter periods with earlier transitions to NIPPV which suggests a possible change in practice and earlier transition to NIPPV recently. Further data are needed to determine if there is a possible correlation between the need for NIPPV/IMV and mortality rates.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine - 15(2022), 2 vom: 22., Seite 275-279 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Omura, Jaclyn [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Congenital myotonic dystrophy |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 28.06.2022 Date Revised 17.09.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3233/PRM-200726 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM333439627 |
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520 | |a PURPOSE: Congenital myotonic dystrophy (CDM) results in hypotonia and acute respiratory distress at birth. Previous studies show that prolonged periods of intubation (>4 weeks) correlate with increased mortality rates. The objective is to describe the use and duration of respiratory support in newborns with CDM and how these relate to mortality | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed at a tertiary pediatric hospital among children with confirmed diagnosis of CDM. The main outcome measures were: mortality, duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and non-invasive partial pressure ventilation (NIPPV), along with long-term use of respiratory support and equipment | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 18 subjects met inclusion criteria, 83%.f which had documented respiratory distress at birth, 39%.equired NIPPV, and 50%.equired intubation in the neonatal period. The earliest NIPPV was initiated at day one of life, and the latest extubation to NIPPV was at 17 days of life | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: This cohort required IMV for shorter periods with earlier transitions to NIPPV which suggests a possible change in practice and earlier transition to NIPPV recently. Further data are needed to determine if there is a possible correlation between the need for NIPPV/IMV and mortality rates | ||
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