High prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection among women attending STD and gynecology clinics in Jiangsu province, China : A cross-sectional survey

Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

ABSTRACT: Epidemics of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infection among women are major global public health concerns. This study examined the prevalence of CT infection and associated factors among women attending sexually transmitted disease (STD) and gynecology clinics in Jiangsu province, China.A cross-sectional survey was conducted among women attending STD and gynecology clinics in the province during 2018 to 2019. Socio-demographic and behavioral information were collected through face-to-face questionnaire survey. Cervical swab specimens were collected to test for CT. Chi square tests were used to compare differences in CT prevalence between subgroups of characteristics. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with CT infection.A total of 2664 participants were enrolled. The prevalence of CT infection was 16.6% (95% confidence interval: 15.0%-18.1%). Of those, CT prevalence among participants from STD clinics (19.4%) and South Jiangsu (18.5%) were higher. Female outpatients who were service personnel (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.667, P = .004) or farmers (aOR = 1.593, P = .039), lived in South Jiangsu (aOR = 1.796, P = .004), and were from STD clinics (aOR = 1.608, P = .022) were more likely to infect CT.Our study showed a high prevalence of CT infection among women attending STD and gynecology clinics in Jiangsu province, China. CT screening, surveillance and treatment promotion should therefore be of top priority on the CT prevention agenda.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:100

Enthalten in:

Medicine - 100(2021), 46 vom: 19. Nov., Seite e27599

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hu, Haiyang [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Lingen [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Zhi [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Xiaoqin [VerfasserIn]
Huan, Xiping [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Gengfeng [VerfasserIn]

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Date Completed 24.01.2022

Date Revised 03.01.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/MD.0000000000027599

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM333346556