Downregulation of HSPA12A underlies myotoxicity of local anesthetic agent bupivacaine through inhibiting PGC1α-mediated mitochondrial integrity

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Local anesthetics (LAs) are widely used for intraoperative anesthesia and postoperative analgesia. However, LAs (e.g. Bupivacaine) can evoke myotoxicity that closely associated to mitochondrial damage. PGC1a is a mast co-factor for mitochondrial quality control. We have recently demonstrated that PGC1a can be activated by HSPA12A in hepatocytes, suggesting a possibility that HSPA12A protects from LAs myotoxicity through activating PGC1α-mediated mitochondrial integrity. Here, we reported that HSPA12A was downregulated during Bupivacaine-induced myotoxicity in skeletal muscles of mice in vivo and C2c12 myoblast cultures in vitro. Intriguingly, overexpression of HSPA12A attenuated the Bupivacaine-induced C2c12 cell death. We also noticed that the Bupivacaine-induced decrease of glucose consumption and ATP production was improved by HSPA12A overexpression. Moreover, overexpression of HSPA12A in C2c12 cells attenuated the Bupivacaine-induced decrease of mitochondrial contents and increase of mitochondrial fragmentation. The Bupivacaine-induced reduction of PGC1α expression and nuclear localization was markedly attenuated by HSPA12A overexpression. Importantly, pretreatment with a selective PGC1α inhibitor (SR-18292) abolished the protection of HSPA12A from Bupivacaine-induced death and mitochondrial loss in C2c12 cells. Altogether, the findings indicate that downregulation of HSPA12A underlies myotoxicity of Local anesthetic agent Bupivacaine through inhibiting PGC1α-mediated Mitochondrial Integrity. Thus, HSPA12A might represent a viable strategy for preventing myotoxicity of LAs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:434

Enthalten in:

Toxicology and applied pharmacology - 434(2022) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 115798

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mao, Qian [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Wansu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shijiang [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Xiaofei [VerfasserIn]
Dai, Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xiaojin [VerfasserIn]
Min, Xinxu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Li [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Zhengnian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anesthetics, Local
Bupivacaine
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
HSPA12A
Hspa12a protein, mouse
Journal Article
Local anesthetics
Mitochondria
Myotoxicity
PGC1α
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha
Ppargc1a protein, mouse
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Y8335394RO

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.02.2022

Date Revised 18.02.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.taap.2021.115798

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM333311868