Mental health concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic as revealed by helpline calls
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited..
Mental health is an important component of public health, especially in times of crisis. However, monitoring public mental health is difficult because data are often patchy and low-frequency1-3. Here we complement established approaches by using data from helplines, which offer a real-time measure of 'revealed' distress and mental health concerns across a range of topics4-9. We collected data on 8 million calls from 19 countries, focusing on the COVID-19 crisis. Call volumes peaked six weeks after the initial outbreak, at 35% above pre-pandemic levels. The increase was driven mainly by fear (including fear of infection), loneliness and, later in the pandemic, concerns about physical health. Relationship issues, economic problems, violence and suicidal ideation, however, were less prevalent than before the pandemic. This pattern was apparent both during the first wave and during subsequent COVID-19 waves. Issues linked directly to the pandemic therefore seem to have replaced rather than exacerbated underlying anxieties. Conditional on infection rates, suicide-related calls increased when containment policies became more stringent and decreased when income support was extended. This implies that financial relief can allay the distress triggered by lockdown measures and illustrates the insights that can be gleaned from the statistical analysis of helpline data.
| Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Nature. 2021 Dec;600(7887):46-47. - PMID 34789884 |
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| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:600 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Nature - 600(2021), 7887 vom: 17. Dez., Seite 121-126 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Klotzbücher, Valentin [VerfasserIn] |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.12.2021 Date Revised 02.03.2023 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: Nature. 2021 Dec;600(7887):46-47. - PMID 34789884 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1038/s41586-021-04099-6 |
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NLM333275276 |
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| 520 | |a © 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. | ||
| 520 | |a Mental health is an important component of public health, especially in times of crisis. However, monitoring public mental health is difficult because data are often patchy and low-frequency1-3. Here we complement established approaches by using data from helplines, which offer a real-time measure of 'revealed' distress and mental health concerns across a range of topics4-9. We collected data on 8 million calls from 19 countries, focusing on the COVID-19 crisis. Call volumes peaked six weeks after the initial outbreak, at 35% above pre-pandemic levels. The increase was driven mainly by fear (including fear of infection), loneliness and, later in the pandemic, concerns about physical health. Relationship issues, economic problems, violence and suicidal ideation, however, were less prevalent than before the pandemic. This pattern was apparent both during the first wave and during subsequent COVID-19 waves. Issues linked directly to the pandemic therefore seem to have replaced rather than exacerbated underlying anxieties. Conditional on infection rates, suicide-related calls increased when containment policies became more stringent and decreased when income support was extended. This implies that financial relief can allay the distress triggered by lockdown measures and illustrates the insights that can be gleaned from the statistical analysis of helpline data | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Lalive, Rafael |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Reich, Stephanie K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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