Few-Shot Domain-Adaptive Anomaly Detection for Cross-Site Brain Images
Early screening is essential for effective intervention and treatment of individuals with mental disorders. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a noninvasive tool for depicting neural activity and has demonstrated strong potential as a technique for identifying mental disorders. Due to the difficulty in data collection and diagnosis, imaging data from patients are rare at a single site, whereas abundant healthy control data are available from public datasets. However, joint use of these data from multiple sites for classification model training is hindered by cross-domain distribution discrepancy and diverse label spaces. Herein, we propose few-shot domain-adaptive anomaly detection (FAAD) to achieve cross-site anomaly detection of brain images based on only a few labeled samples. We introduce domain adaptation to mitigate cross-domain distribution discrepancy and jointly align the general and conditional feature distributions of imaging data across multiple sites. We utilize fMRI data of healthy subjects in the Human Connectome Project (HCP) as the source domain and fMRI images from six independent sites, including patients with mental disorders and demographically matched healthy controls, as target domains. Experiments showed the superiority of the proposed method compared with binary classification, traditional anomaly detection methods, and several recognized domain adaptation methods.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46 |
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Enthalten in: |
IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence - 46(2024), 3 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1819-1835 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Su, Jianpo [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 07.02.2024 Date Revised 07.02.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3125686 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM332865118 |
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