Characterization of Covid-19 infected pregnant women sera using laboratory indexes, vibrational spectroscopy, and machine learning classifications

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Herein, we show differences in blood serum of asymptomatic and symptomatic pregnant women infected with COVID-19 and correlate them with laboratory indexes, ATR FTIR and multivariate machine learning methods. We collected the sera of COVID-19 diagnosed pregnant women, in the second trimester (n = 12), third-trimester (n = 7), and second-trimester with severe symptoms (n = 7) compared to the healthy pregnant (n = 11) women, which makes a total of 37 participants. To assign the accuracy of FTIR spectra regions where peak shifts occurred, the Random Forest algorithm, traditional C5.0 single decision tree algorithm and deep neural network approach were used. We verified the correspondence between the FTIR results and the laboratory indexes such as: the count of peripheral blood cells, biochemical parameters, and coagulation indicators of pregnant women. CH2 scissoring, amide II, amide I vibrations could be used to differentiate the groups. The accuracy calculated by machine learning methods was higher than 90%. We also developed a method based on the dynamics of the absorbance spectra allowing to determine the differences between the spectra of healthy and COVID-19 patients. Laboratory indexes of biochemical parameters associated with COVID-19 validate changes in the total amount of proteins, albumin and lipase.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:237

Enthalten in:

Talanta - 237(2022) vom: 15. Jan., Seite 122916

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Guleken, Zozan [VerfasserIn]
Jakubczyk, Paweł [VerfasserIn]
Wiesław, Paja [VerfasserIn]
Krzysztof, Pancerz [VerfasserIn]
Bulut, Huri [VerfasserIn]
Öten, Esra [VerfasserIn]
Depciuch, Joanna [VerfasserIn]
Tarhan, Nevzat [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
FTIR
Journal Article
Laboratory indexes
Machine learning
Pregnancy

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.11.2021

Date Revised 17.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122916

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM332747492