Frontline-matched sibling donor transplant of aplastic anemia patients using primed versus steady-state bone marrow grafts

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

Priming donors with G-CSF before BM harvest is reported to improve engraftment and GvHD in recipients. These effects are highly desirable when transplanting patients with non-neoplastic hematologic diseases, particularly AA patients. Here we retrospectively report the outcomes of 39 AA patients receiving a primed BM graft from MSD to 43 patients receiving a steady-state BM graft from MSD, otherwise transplanted using a uniform transplant platform. The graft had higher TNC and CD34 cell concentrations in the primed group (p < 0.001), and that was reflected in higher TNC and CD34 doses per kilogram of recipient in the primed group (p = 0.004 and 0.03, respectively). The OS for primed BM graft recipients was 97.4% and 78.9% for the steady-state BM graft recipients, p-value = 0.01. The cumulative incidence of death without GF was 2.6% in the primed group and 16.3% in the steady-state group, p-value = 0.03. There was no difference in GvHD incidence between the two groups. We confirm that priming improved the TNC and CD34 graft concentration and cell dose; this evidence along with other reported studies constitute reasonable evidence to prove that BM priming improve engraftment. We observed no increase in GvHD using primed BM graft.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:101

Enthalten in:

Annals of hematology - 101(2022), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 421-428

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

El Fakih, Riad [VerfasserIn]
Alfraih, Feras [VerfasserIn]
Alhayli, Saud [VerfasserIn]
Ahmed, Syed Osman [VerfasserIn]
Shaheen, Marwan [VerfasserIn]
Chaudhri, Naeem [VerfasserIn]
Alsharif, Fahad [VerfasserIn]
Hanbali, Amr [VerfasserIn]
Alshaibani, Alfadel [VerfasserIn]
Alotaibi, Ahmad S [VerfasserIn]
Alharbi, Bander [VerfasserIn]
AlYahya, Faisal Mohammed [VerfasserIn]
Rawas, Wedian M [VerfasserIn]
Ghabashi, Emad [VerfasserIn]
Kotb, Ahmed [VerfasserIn]
Elhassan, Tusneem [VerfasserIn]
Rasheed, Walid [VerfasserIn]
Alzahrani, Hazzaa [VerfasserIn]
Almohareb, Fahad [VerfasserIn]
Alahmari, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Aljurf, Mahmoud [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Graft
Journal Article
MSD
Mobilized donors
Primed BM
SAA
Steady-state BM

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.01.2022

Date Revised 24.01.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00277-021-04708-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM332579867