Exploring the N1 Position of Biginelli Compounds : New Insights and Trends for Chemical Diversity Generation of Bioactive Derivatives

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Dihydropyrimidinones (DHPMs) are heterocycles obtained by the multicomponent Biginelli reaction. Recently, new synthetic protocols have allowed us to explore functionalisation at less explored positions of DHPMs, such as the N1 position. In this context, a full literature survey of N1- substituted DHPMs was performed. We analysed 27 papers and identified 379 compounds with substituents at the N1 position, most of them with alkyl groups, and a total of 28% compounds with aromatic substituents attached at the N1 position. N1-substituted DHPMs were explored mainly due to their effects on cancer cell proliferation via numerous targets, such as kinesin Eg5, heat shock protein 70, heat shock protein 90, and the epidermal growth factor receptor. Similarity analyses were performed using the data of 379 DHPMs from different cheminformatic approaches, i.e., chemical property correlations, principal component analysis, similarity networks, and compound clustering.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry - 22(2022), 11 vom: 08., Seite 1545-1558

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gonçalves, Itamar Luís [VerfasserIn]
das Neves, Gustavo Machado [VerfasserIn]
Kagami, Luciano Porto [VerfasserIn]
Gonçalves, Guilherme Arraché [VerfasserIn]
Davi, Leonardo [VerfasserIn]
Eifler-Lima, Vera Lucia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biginelli reactions
Bioactive derivatives
DHPMs
Journal Article
Molecular diversity
Multicomponent reactions
Privileged structure
Pyrimidinones

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.07.2022

Date Revised 29.07.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/1389557521666211027105534

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM332494780