Real-world evidence of biologic treatments in moderate-severe psoriasis in Italy : Results of the CANOVA (EffeCtiveness of biologic treAtmeNts for plaque psOriasis in Italy: An obserVAtional longitudinal study of real-life clinical practice) study

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

EffeCtiveness of biologic treAtmeNts for plaque psOriasis in Italy: An obserVAtional (CANOVA) study was aimed at providing real-world evidence of the effectiveness of biologics in Italian patients with moderate-severe psoriasis. It was an observational, retro-prospective cohort study conducted in 17 Italian dermatology clinics. Adult patients with moderate-severe plaque psoriasis, who started a biologic treatment between 24 weeks and 24 months before enrolment, were included. With a follow-up visit at 6 months after enrolment, each patient had at least 12 months of observation. The primary objective was to describe the clinical response rates (PASI 75) after 16/24/52 weeks from biologic treatment start. Secondary outcomes were sustained response, quality of life, and treatment satisfaction. Of the 669 eligible patients (64% males), 52% were naïve to biologics, though a mean duration of psoriasis since first diagnosis of 18.6 years (SD 13.2). The most frequently prescribed biologics were secukinumab (41%), ustekinumab (25%), TNF-inhibitors (22%) and ixekizumab (12%). PASI 75 was achieved by 86% of patients (95% CI: 82%-89%) at 16 weeks, 90% (87%-93%) at 24 weeks, and 91% (89%-94%) at 52 weeks. Patients achieving PASI 90 and PASI 100 at 52 weeks were 75% (71%-79%) and 53% (49%-57%), respectively. Sustained PASI 75 response after 1 year from treatment start was achieved by 78% (74%-82%) of patients. Mean DLQI total score was 2.3 (SD 3.9) at enrollment and decreased at the final visit to 1.8 (3.6). A high level of treatment satisfaction was expressed by patients over the study period. This large real-world study confirms in the clinical practice the good effectiveness and acceptability of biologics in psoriasis patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35

Enthalten in:

Dermatologic therapy - 35(2022), 1 vom: 20. Jan., Seite e15166

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Colombo, Delia [VerfasserIn]
Bianchi, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Fabbrocini, Gabriella [VerfasserIn]
Corrao, Salvatore [VerfasserIn]
Offidani, Annamaria [VerfasserIn]
Stingeni, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Costanzo, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Pellacani, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Peris, Ketty [VerfasserIn]
Bardazzi, Federico [VerfasserIn]
Argenziano, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Ruffolo, Silvana [VerfasserIn]
Dapavo, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Carrera, Carlo [VerfasserIn]
Fargnoli, Maria Concetta [VerfasserIn]
Parodi, Aurora [VerfasserIn]
Romanelli, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Malagoli, Piergiorgio [VerfasserIn]
Talamonti, Marina [VerfasserIn]
Megna, Matteo [VerfasserIn]
Raspanti, Massimo [VerfasserIn]
Paolinelli, Matteo [VerfasserIn]
Hansel, Katharina [VerfasserIn]
Narcisi, Alessandra [VerfasserIn]
Conti, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
De Simone, Clara [VerfasserIn]
Chessa, Marco Adriano [VerfasserIn]
De Rosa, Alina [VerfasserIn]
Provenzano, Eugenio [VerfasserIn]
Ortoncelli, Michela [VerfasserIn]
Moltrasio, Chiara [VerfasserIn]
Fidanza, Rosaria [VerfasserIn]
Burlando, Martina [VerfasserIn]
Tonini, Annalisa [VerfasserIn]
Gaiani, Francesca Maria [VerfasserIn]
Simoni, Lucia [VerfasserIn]
Ori, Alessandra [VerfasserIn]
Fiocchi, Martina [VerfasserIn]
Zagni, Emanuela [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biological Products
Biologics
Effectiveness
Journal Article
Observational Study
Patient-reported outcomes
Plaque psoriasis
Real-world

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.04.2022

Date Revised 31.05.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/dth.15166

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM332168182