Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Interventions for Structural Heart Disease

Contemporary evidence supports device-based transcatheter interventions for the management of patients with structural heart disease. These procedures, which include aortic valve implantation, mitral or tricuspid valve repair/implantation, left atrial appendage occlusion, and patent foramen ovale closure, profoundly differ with respect to clinical indications and procedural aspects. Yet, patients undergoing transcatheter cardiac interventions require antithrombotic therapy before, during, or after the procedure to prevent thromboembolic events. However, these therapies are associated with an increased risk of bleeding complications. To date, challenges and controversies exist regarding balancing the risk of thrombotic and bleeding complications in these patients such that the optimal antithrombotic regimens to adopt in each specific procedure is still unclear. In this review, we summarize current evidence on antithrombotic therapies for device-based transcatheter interventions targeting structural heart disease and emphasize the importance of a tailored approach in these patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:144

Enthalten in:

Circulation - 144(2021), 16 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 1323-1343

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Calabrò, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Gragnano, Felice [VerfasserIn]
Niccoli, Giampaolo [VerfasserIn]
Marcucci, Rossella [VerfasserIn]
Zimarino, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Spaccarotella, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Renda, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
Patti, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Andò, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Moscarella, Elisabetta [VerfasserIn]
Mancone, Massimo [VerfasserIn]
Cesaro, Arturo [VerfasserIn]
Giustino, Gennaro [VerfasserIn]
De Caterina, Raffaele [VerfasserIn]
Mehran, Roxana [VerfasserIn]
Capodanno, Davide [VerfasserIn]
Valgimigli, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Windecker, Stephan [VerfasserIn]
Dangas, George D [VerfasserIn]
Indolfi, Ciro [VerfasserIn]
Angiolillo, Dominick J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anticoagulants
Atrial appendage
Atrial fibrillation
Fibrinolytic Agents
Foramen ovale, patent
Journal Article
Mitral valve
Review
Thrombosis
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.12.2021

Date Revised 29.12.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.054305

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM332024709