A simple algorithm for selecting cases to investigate acute and early HIV infections in low- and middle-income countries
© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC..
We documented the outcome of an over 10-year (2011-2021) effort to diagnose acute and early HIV infections (AEHI) in an Infectious Diseases Outpatient Clinic with limited resources. Of a total of 132, 119 HIV-RNA tests were performed from 2017 to 2020, 12 cases were identified, using a simple algorithm: risk exposure of 6 weeks or less before the visit and/or symptoms compatible with acute retroviral syndrome 7-30 days after exposure and/or undetermined 3rd generation rapid diagnostic test or serology. AEHI diagnoses varied from 2.4% among asymptomatic to 25% for undetermined serology cases using this simple screening applicable to different settings.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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| Erschienen: |
2022 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:94 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of medical virology - 94(2022), 2 vom: 30. Feb., Seite 791-794 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Matsuda, Elaine Monteiro [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Acute HIV infection |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.02.2022 Date Revised 08.02.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1002/jmv.27398 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM331883783 |
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| 520 | |a © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC. | ||
| 520 | |a We documented the outcome of an over 10-year (2011-2021) effort to diagnose acute and early HIV infections (AEHI) in an Infectious Diseases Outpatient Clinic with limited resources. Of a total of 132, 119 HIV-RNA tests were performed from 2017 to 2020, 12 cases were identified, using a simple algorithm: risk exposure of 6 weeks or less before the visit and/or symptoms compatible with acute retroviral syndrome 7-30 days after exposure and/or undetermined 3rd generation rapid diagnostic test or serology. AEHI diagnoses varied from 2.4% among asymptomatic to 25% for undetermined serology cases using this simple screening applicable to different settings | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Campos, Ivana Barros |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Silva, Valeria Oliveira |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a de Oliveira, Isabela Penteriche |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Brígido, Luís Fernando de Macedo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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