The Potential of Digital Data Collection Tools for Long-lasting Insecticide-Treated Net Mass Campaigns in Nigeria : Formative Study

©Youngji Jo, Nathan Barthel, Elizabeth Stierman, Kathryn Clifton, Esther Semee Pak, Sonachi Ezeiru, Diwe Ekweremadu, Nnaemeka Onugu, Zainab Ali, Elijah Egwu, Ochayi Akoh, Orkan Uzunyayla, Suzanne Van Hulle. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (https://formative.jmir.org), 08.10.2021..

BACKGROUND: Nigeria has the world's largest malaria burden, accounting for 27% of the world's malaria cases and 23% of malaria mortality globally. This formative study describes the operational process of the mass distribution of long-lasting insecticide-treated nets (LLINs) during a campaign program in Nigeria.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess whether and how digital data collection and management tools can change current practices and help resolve major implementation issues.

METHODS: Qualitative data on the technical features and operational processes of paper-based and information and communication technology (ICT)-based systems in the Edo and Kwara states from June 2 to 30, 2017, were collected on the basis of documented operation manuals, field observations, and informant interviews. During the LLIN campaign in Edo State, we recruited 6 local government area focal persons and monitors and documented daily review meetings during household mobilization (9 days) and net distribution (5 days) to understand the major program implementation issues associated with the following three aspects: logistic issues, technical issues, and demand creation. Each issue was categorized according to the expected degree (low, mid, and high) of change by the ICT system.

RESULTS: The net campaign started with microplanning and training, followed by a month-long implementation process, which included household mobilization, net movement, net distribution, and end process monitoring. The ICT system can improve management and oversight issues related to data reporting and processes through user-centered interface design, built-in data quality control logic flow or algorithms, and workflow automation. These often require more than 50% of staff time and effort in the current paper-based practice. Compared with the current paper-based system, the real-time system is expected to reduce the time to payment compensation for health workers by about 20 days and produce summary campaign statistics for at least 20 to 30 days.

CONCLUSIONS: The ICT system can facilitate the measurement of population coverage beyond program coverage during an LLIN campaign with greater data reliability and timeliness, which are often compromised due to the limited workforce capacity in a paper-based system.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: JMIR Form Res. 2021 Nov 8;5(11):e34526. - PMID 34748514

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:5

Enthalten in:

JMIR formative research - 5(2021), 10 vom: 08. Okt., Seite e23648

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jo, Youngji [VerfasserIn]
Barthel, Nathan [VerfasserIn]
Stierman, Elizabeth [VerfasserIn]
Clifton, Kathryn [VerfasserIn]
Pak, Esther Semee [VerfasserIn]
Ezeiru, Sonachi [VerfasserIn]
Ekweremadu, Diwe [VerfasserIn]
Onugu, Nnaemeka [VerfasserIn]
Ali, Zainab [VerfasserIn]
Egwu, Elijah [VerfasserIn]
Akoh, Ochayi [VerfasserIn]
Uzunyayla, Orkan [VerfasserIn]
Van Hulle, Suzanne [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Geographic information system
Information communication technology
Journal Article
Long-lasting insecticide-treated nets
Malaria
Nigeria
Supply chain management

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 18.11.2021

published: Electronic

ErratumIn: JMIR Form Res. 2021 Nov 8;5(11):e34526. - PMID 34748514

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.2196/23648

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM331642964