Metabolite Identification in the Preclinical and Clinical Phase of Drug Development

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epubbenthamscience.net..

Metabolite identification plays a critical role in the phases during drug development. Drug metabolites can contribute to efficacy, toxicity, and drug-drug interaction. Thus, the correct identification of metabolites is essential to understand the behavior of drugs in humans. Drug administration authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, and NMPA) emphasize evaluating the safety of human metabolites with exposure higher than 10% of the total drugrelated components. Many previous reviews have summarized the various methods, tools, and strategies for the appropriate and comprehensive identification of metabolites. In this review, we focus on summarizing the importance of identifying metabolites in the preclinical and clinical phases of drug development. Summarized scenarios include the role of metabolites in pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) analysis, disproportional exposure of metabolites that contribute to drug toxicity, changes in metabolite exposure in renal-impaired patients, covalent tyrosine kinase inhibitors (anticancer drugs), and metabolite identification of drug candidates from natural medicines. This review is aimed to provide meaningful insight into the significant role of metabolite identification in drug development.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Current drug metabolism - 22(2021), 11 vom: 05., Seite 838-857

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wu, Yali [VerfasserIn]
Pan, Lulu [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Zhendong [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Yuandong [VerfasserIn]
Diao, Xingxing [VerfasserIn]
Zhong, Dafang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Covalent-binding drug
Drug exposure
Drug safety
Drug toxicity
Journal Article
Metabolite identification
Natural medicines.
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2022

Date Revised 15.03.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/1389200222666211006104502

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM331610663