Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes in the Treatment of Myocardial Infarction : a Systematic Review of Preclinical In Vivo Studies
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..
Several prior studies have highlighted the promise of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as tools for treating myocardial infarction (MI) patients. While MSCs were initially thought to mediate post-MI repair through differentiation and replacement of injured cells, they are now thought to function by releasing exosomes carrying important cargos which can prevent apoptosis and facilitate revascularization in the context of MI. Herein, we comprehensively survey prior preclinical studies examining MSC-derived exosomes (MSC-Exos) utility for the repair of MI-related tissue injury. In total, 24 relevant studies were identified in the PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases as per the PRISMA guidelines. In most studies, exosome-treated rodents exhibited improved cardiac function and angiogenesis together with decreased apoptotic cell death. MSC-Exos thus offer beneficial therapeutic efficacy when treating MI injury. However, further work will be necessary to standardize experimental preclinical models and to validate these results. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of previous preclinical studies on the utility of exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the repair of myocardial infarction (MI) injury.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Journal of cardiovascular translational research - 15(2022), 2 vom: 06. Apr., Seite 317-339 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Meng, Hui [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Angiogenesis |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 07.04.2022 Date Revised 11.07.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1007/s12265-021-10168-y |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM331530430 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM331530430 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225213654.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s12265-021-10168-y |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1105.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM331530430 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)34611844 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Meng, Hui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes in the Treatment of Myocardial Infarction |b a Systematic Review of Preclinical In Vivo Studies |
264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 07.04.2022 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 11.07.2022 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. | ||
520 | |a Several prior studies have highlighted the promise of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as tools for treating myocardial infarction (MI) patients. While MSCs were initially thought to mediate post-MI repair through differentiation and replacement of injured cells, they are now thought to function by releasing exosomes carrying important cargos which can prevent apoptosis and facilitate revascularization in the context of MI. Herein, we comprehensively survey prior preclinical studies examining MSC-derived exosomes (MSC-Exos) utility for the repair of MI-related tissue injury. In total, 24 relevant studies were identified in the PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases as per the PRISMA guidelines. In most studies, exosome-treated rodents exhibited improved cardiac function and angiogenesis together with decreased apoptotic cell death. MSC-Exos thus offer beneficial therapeutic efficacy when treating MI injury. However, further work will be necessary to standardize experimental preclinical models and to validate these results. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of previous preclinical studies on the utility of exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the repair of myocardial infarction (MI) injury | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Review | |
650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 4 | |a Angiogenesis | |
650 | 4 | |a Apoptosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Exosomes | |
650 | 4 | |a Mesenchymal stem cell | |
650 | 4 | |a Systematic review | |
700 | 1 | |a Cheng, Weiting |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Lei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Shiqi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Teng, Yu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Ziwen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhao, Mingjing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of cardiovascular translational research |d 2008 |g 15(2022), 2 vom: 06. Apr., Seite 317-339 |w (DE-627)NLM18709375X |x 1937-5395 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:15 |g year:2022 |g number:2 |g day:06 |g month:04 |g pages:317-339 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12265-021-10168-y |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 15 |j 2022 |e 2 |b 06 |c 04 |h 317-339 |