SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among 7950 healthcare workers in the Region of Southern Denmark
Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVE: Healthcare workers (HCWs) carry a pronounced risk of acquiring severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence and potential risk factors of SARS-CoV-2 infection among HCWs in the Region of Southern Denmark after the first pandemic wave in the spring of 2020.
METHODS: This was an observational study conducted between May and June 2020. SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM antibodies were measured in plasma. Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire consisting of demographic information, risk factors, and COVID-19-related symptoms.
RESULTS: A total of 7950 HCWs participated. The seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was 2.1% (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.8-2.4%). Seropositive participants were significantly older (mean age 48.9 years vs 46.7 years in seronegative participants, P = 0.022) and a higher percentage had experienced at least one symptom of COVID-19 (P < 0.001). The seroprevalence was significantly higher among HCWs working on dedicated COVID-19 wards (3.5%; OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.44-2.84). Seroprevalence was significantly related to 11-50 close physical contacts per day outside work (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.07-2.22).
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was low in HCWs. However, the occupational risk of contracting the infection was found to be higher for those working on dedicated COVID-19 wards. Further, the results imply that attention should be paid to occupational risk factors in planning pandemic preparedness.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:112 |
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Enthalten in: |
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases - 112(2021) vom: 15. Nov., Seite 96-102 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
von Huth, Sebastian [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Antibodies |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.12.2021 Date Revised 14.12.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.ijid.2021.09.023 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM330766589 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: Healthcare workers (HCWs) carry a pronounced risk of acquiring severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence and potential risk factors of SARS-CoV-2 infection among HCWs in the Region of Southern Denmark after the first pandemic wave in the spring of 2020 | ||
520 | |a METHODS: This was an observational study conducted between May and June 2020. SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM antibodies were measured in plasma. Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire consisting of demographic information, risk factors, and COVID-19-related symptoms | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 7950 HCWs participated. The seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was 2.1% (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.8-2.4%). Seropositive participants were significantly older (mean age 48.9 years vs 46.7 years in seronegative participants, P = 0.022) and a higher percentage had experienced at least one symptom of COVID-19 (P < 0.001). The seroprevalence was significantly higher among HCWs working on dedicated COVID-19 wards (3.5%; OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.44-2.84). Seroprevalence was significantly related to 11-50 close physical contacts per day outside work (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.07-2.22) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was low in HCWs. However, the occupational risk of contracting the infection was found to be higher for those working on dedicated COVID-19 wards. Further, the results imply that attention should be paid to occupational risk factors in planning pandemic preparedness | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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650 | 4 | |a Antibodies | |
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700 | 1 | |a Mogensen, Christian Backer |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Coia, John Eugenio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Möller, Sören |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Justesen, Ulrik Stenz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Johansen, Isik Somuncu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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