Successful Rapid Desensitization to Micafungin in a Pediatric Patient

Introduction: Echinocandin antifungal medications including micafungin are being used more commonly in the treatment of invasive fungal infections in both pediatric and adult patients. Micafungin is also a first-line therapeutic option for candidemia and antifungal prophylaxis in a variety of clinical settings. Hypersensitivity reactions have not been well described; however, isolated cases have been reported. No cases of desensitization to echinocandins have been previously described. Case Presentation: In this report, we described a 14-year-old female with high-risk pre-B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosed with pulmonary aspergillosis. She developed a hypersensitivity reaction to micafungin, which was deemed first-line therapy for the infection. A rapid intravenous desensitization protocol was successfully completed without reactions. The patient completed the remaining 2 months of therapy without reactions. Conclusion: This report outlines the first report of a successful desensitization to micafungin or any echinocandin. This is a safe method of completing antifungal therapy in a patient with echinocandin hypersensitivity and may be considered for other patients with micafungin hypersensitivities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:34

Enthalten in:

Pediatric allergy, immunology, and pulmonology - 34(2021), 3 vom: 28. Sept., Seite 106-108

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ward, Stephanie L [VerfasserIn]
Maciag, Michelle C [VerfasserIn]
Jones, Sarah [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Joyce [VerfasserIn]
Lee, John [VerfasserIn]
Broyles, Ana Dioun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antifungal Agents
Case Reports
Desensitization
Drug allergy
Echinocandins
Hypersensitivity reaction
Journal Article
Micafungin
R10H71BSWG
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.01.2022

Date Revised 02.09.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1089/ped.2020.1204

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM330380389