Wearing-off symptoms during standard and extended natalizumab dosing intervals : Experiences from the COVID-19 pandemic

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Natalizumab effectively prevents disease activity in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, but many treated patients report subjective wearing-off symptoms at the end of the 4-week interval between infusions. Extended interval dosing (EID) is a promising strategy to mitigate the risk of natalizumab-associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, but it is unknown whether EID affects wearing-off symptoms. In this observational study, we evaluated if prevalence or intensity of wearing-off symptoms changed when natalizumab dosing intervals were extended from 4 to 6 weeks in 30 treated patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 in Norway. New or increased wearing-off symptoms during EID were reported by 50%. Symptom increase was more frequent among patients with pre-existing wearing-off symptoms during standard dosing compared to patients without such pre-existing symptoms [p = 0.0005]. Our observations support the need to study the effect of EID on wearing-off symptoms in randomized controlled trials.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:429

Enthalten in:

Journal of the neurological sciences - 429(2021) vom: 15. Okt., Seite 117622

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bringeland, Gerd Haga [VerfasserIn]
Blaser, Nello [VerfasserIn]
Myhr, Kjell-Morten [VerfasserIn]
Vedeler, Christian Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Gavasso, Sonia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Extended interval dosing
Immunologic Factors
Individualized medicine
Journal Article
Multiple sclerosis
Natalizumab
Observational Study
Receptor occupancy
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Wearing-off

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.09.2021

Date Revised 17.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jns.2021.117622

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM330167995