Neohesperidin promotes the osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow stromal cells by inhibiting the histone modifications of lncRNA SNHG1

Neohesperidin (NH) was reported to regulate osteoclastic differentiation, while LncRNA SNHG1 could inhibit osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). In this study, we aimed to explore whether SNHG1-mediated osteogenic differentiation could be regulated by NH. Osteonecrosis and adjacent tissues, as well as normal bone marrow samples were gathered. BMSCs were isolated from normal bone marrow samples by Ficoll density gradient and identified by flow cytometry. Histopathological changes of tissues were detected by hematoxylin-eosin staining. After the treatment with NH or transfection, cell viability, osteogenic differentiation, and the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in BMSCs were detected by MTT, alizarin red staining, and microplate method, respectively. The histone modification and expressions of SNHG1 and osteogenic marker genes in tissues or BMSCs were detected by q-PCR and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIp). SNHG1 was highly expressed in osteonecrosis tissues, and typical signs of empty lacunae appeared in the necrotic tissues zone. NH increased viability and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, activity of ALP, and expressions of RUNX2, OCN and ALP. NH decreased both SNHG1 expression and H3K4me3 (activating histone modification) occupancies and increased H3K27me3 (inhibiting histone modification) occupancies of SNHG1. Furthermore, siSNHG1 enhanced osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and expressions of RUNX2, OCN and ALP, while SNHG1 overexpression did the opposite and reversed the effects of NH on the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs. In a word, NH promotes the osteogenic differentiation of human BMSCs by inhibiting the histone modifications of lncRNA SNHG1.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) - 20(2021), 19 vom: 29. Okt., Seite 1953-1966

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Chuanxin [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Shuai [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Bo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bone marrow stromal cells
E750O06Y6O
Hesperidin
Journal Article
Long non-coding RNA SNHG1, human
Neohesperidin
OA5C88H3L0
Osteogenesis
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head
RNA, Long Noncoding
SNHG1

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.04.2022

Date Revised 31.08.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/15384101.2021.1969202

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329987410