Caregiver and provider perspectives on dual VA and Medicare Part D medication use in veterans with suspected dementia or cognitive impairment

Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists 2021..

PURPOSE: Many older veterans with dementia fill prescriptions through both Veterans Affairs (VA) and Medicare Part D benefits. Dual VA/Part D medication use may have unintended negative consequences in terms of prescribing safety and quality. We aimed to characterize benefits and drawbacks of dual VA/Part D medication use in veterans with dementia or cognitive impairment from the perspectives of caregivers and providers.

METHODS: This was a qualitative study based on semistructured telephone interviews of 2 groups: (1) informal caregivers accompanying veterans with suspected dementia or cognitive impairment to visits at a VA Geriatric Evaluation and Management clinic (n = 11) and (2) VA healthcare providers of veterans with dementia who obtained medications via VA and Part D (n = 12). We conducted semistructured telephone interviews with caregivers and providers about benefits and drawbacks of dual VA/Part D medication use. Interview transcripts were subjected to qualitative content analysis to identify key themes.

RESULTS: Caregivers and providers both described cost and convenience benefits to dual VA/Part D medication use. Caregivers reported drawbacks including poor communication between VA and non-VA providers and difficulty managing medications from multiple systems. Providers reported potential safety risks including communication barriers, conflicting care decisions, and drug interactions.

CONCLUSION: Results of this study allow for understanding of potential policy interventions to better manage dual VA/Part D medication use for older veterans with dementia or cognitive impairment at a time when VA is expanding access to non-VA care.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:79

Enthalten in:

American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists - 79(2022), 2 vom: 05. Jan., Seite 94-101

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Schleiden, Loren J [VerfasserIn]
Zickmund, Susan L [VerfasserIn]
Roman, Katie Lynn [VerfasserIn]
Kennedy, Kayla [VerfasserIn]
Thorpe, Joshua M [VerfasserIn]
Rossi, Michelle I [VerfasserIn]
Niznik, Joshua D [VerfasserIn]
Springer, Sydney P [VerfasserIn]
Thorpe, Carolyn T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Dementia
Dual health system use
Journal Article
Medicare Part D
Qualitative research
Veterans health

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.01.2022

Date Revised 14.10.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/ajhp/zxab343

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329962590