Dietary Control of Inflammation and Resolution

Copyright © 2021 Sears and Saha..

The healing of any injury requires a dynamic balance of initiation and resolution of inflammation. This hypothesis-generating review presents an overview of the various nutrients that can act as signaling agents to modify the metabolic responses essential for the optimal healing of injury-induced inflammation. In this hypothesis-generating review, we describe a defined nutritional program consisting of an integrated interaction of a calorie-restricted anti-inflammatory diet coupled with adequate levels of omega-3 fatty acids and sufficient levels of dietary polyphenols that can be used in clinical trials to treat conditions associated with insulin resistance. Each dietary intervention works in an orchestrated systems-based approach to reduce, resolve, and repair the tissue damage caused by any inflammation-inducing injury. The orchestration of these specific nutrients and their signaling metabolites to facilitate healing is termed the Resolution Response. The final stage of the Resolution Response is the activation of intracellular 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which is necessary to repair tissue damaged by the initial injury-induced inflammation. The dietary optimization of the Resolution Response can be personalized to the individual by using standard blood markers. Once each of those markers is in their appropriate ranges, activation of intracellular AMPK will be facilitated. Finally, we outline how the resulting activation of AMPK will affect a diverse number of other intercellular signaling systems leading to an extended healthspan.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in nutrition - 8(2021) vom: 28., Seite 709435

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sears, Barry [VerfasserIn]
Saha, Asish K [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
Anti-inflammatory diet
Calorie-restriction
Inflammation
Journal Article
Omega-3 fatty acids
Polyphenols
Resolution response
Review
SPMs

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 03.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fnut.2021.709435

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329906275