The Development and Initial Findings of A Study of a Prospective Adult Research Cohort with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (SPARC IBD)

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BACKGROUND: Clinical and molecular subcategories of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are needed to discover mechanisms of disease and predictors of response and disease relapse. We aimed to develop a study of a prospective adult research cohort with IBD (SPARC IBD) including longitudinal clinical and patient-reported data and biosamples.

METHODS: We established a cohort of adults with IBD from a geographically diverse sample of patients across the United States with standardized data and biosample collection methods and sample processing techniques. At enrollment and at time of lower endoscopy, patient-reported outcomes (PRO), clinical data, and endoscopy scoring indices are captured. Patient-reported outcomes are collected quarterly. The quality of clinical data entry after the first year of the study was assessed.

RESULTS: Through January 2020, 3029 patients were enrolled in SPARC, of whom 66.1% have Crohn's disease (CD), 32.2% have ulcerative colitis (UC), and 1.7% have IBD-unclassified. Among patients enrolled, 990 underwent colonoscopy. Remission rates were 63.9% in the CD group and 80.6% in the UC group. In the quality study of the cohort, there was 96% agreement on year of diagnosis and 97% agreement on IBD subtype. There was 91% overall agreement describing UC extent as left-sided vs extensive or pancolitis. The overall agreement for CD behavior was 83%.

CONCLUSION: The SPARC IBD is an ongoing large prospective cohort with longitudinal standardized collection of clinical data, biosamples, and PROs representing a unique resource aimed to drive discovery of clinical and molecular markers that will meet the needs of precision medicine in IBD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Inflammatory bowel diseases - 28(2022), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 192-199

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Raffals, Laura E [VerfasserIn]
Saha, Sumona [VerfasserIn]
Bewtra, Meenakshi [VerfasserIn]
Norris, Cecile [VerfasserIn]
Dobes, Angela [VerfasserIn]
Heller, Caren [VerfasserIn]
O'Charoen, Sirimon [VerfasserIn]
Fehlmann, Tara [VerfasserIn]
Sweeney, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Weaver, Alandra [VerfasserIn]
Bishu, Shrinivas [VerfasserIn]
Cross, Raymond [VerfasserIn]
Dassopoulos, Themistocles [VerfasserIn]
Fischer, Monika [VerfasserIn]
Yarur, Andres [VerfasserIn]
Hudesman, David [VerfasserIn]
Parakkal, Deepak [VerfasserIn]
Duerr, Richard [VerfasserIn]
Caldera, Freddy [VerfasserIn]
Korzenik, Joshua [VerfasserIn]
Pekow, Joel [VerfasserIn]
Wells, Katerina [VerfasserIn]
Bohm, Matthew [VerfasserIn]
Perera, Lilani [VerfasserIn]
Kaur, Manreet [VerfasserIn]
Ciorba, Matthew [VerfasserIn]
Snapper, Scott [VerfasserIn]
Scoville, Elizabeth A [VerfasserIn]
Dalal, Sushila [VerfasserIn]
Wong, Uni [VerfasserIn]
Lewis, James D [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biobank
Crohn’s disease
Inflammatory bowel disease
Journal Article
Osteonectin
Precision medicine
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Ulcerative colitis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.03.2022

Date Revised 21.09.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/ibd/izab071

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329796887