Pathological Features in 100 Deceased Patients With COVID-19 in Correlation With Clinical and Laboratory Data

Copyright © 2021 Mikhaleva, Cherniaev, Samsonova, Zayratyants, Kakturskiy, Vasyukova, Birukov, Kontorshchikov, Sorokina and Sinelnikov..

Background: Autopsies on COVID-19 deceased patients have many limitations due to necessary epidemiologic and preventative measures. The ongoing pandemic has caused a significant strain on healthcare systems and is being extensively studied around the world. Clinical data does not always corelate with post-mortem findings. The goal of our study was to find pathognomonic factors associated with COVID-19 mortality in 100 post-mortem full body autopsies. Materials and Methods: Following necessary safety protocol, we performed 100 autopsies on patients who were diagnosed with COVID-19 related death. The macroscopic and microscopic pathologies were evaluated along with clinical and laboratory findings. Results: Extensive coagulopathic changes are seen throughout the bodies of diseased patients. Diffuse alveolar damage is pathognomonic of COVID-19 viral pneumonia, and is the leading cause of lethal outcome in younger patients. Extrapulmonary pathology is predominantly seen in the liver and spleen. Intravascular thrombosis is often widespread and signs of septic shock are often present. Conclusion: The described pathological manifestations of COVID-19 in deceased patients are an insight into the main mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 associated lethal outcome. The disease bears no obvious bias in severity, but seems to be more severe in some patients, hinting at genetic or epigenetic factors at play.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

Pathology oncology research : POR - 27(2021) vom: 08., Seite 1609900

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mikhaleva, L M [VerfasserIn]
Cherniaev, A L [VerfasserIn]
Samsonova, M V [VerfasserIn]
Zayratyants, O V [VerfasserIn]
Kakturskiy, L V [VerfasserIn]
Vasyukova, O A [VerfasserIn]
Birukov, A E [VerfasserIn]
Kontorshchikov, A S [VerfasserIn]
Sorokina, A V [VerfasserIn]
Sinelnikov, M Y [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Histological subtype
Journal Article
Large cohort
Morphology
Pathological features

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.08.2021

Date Revised 26.08.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/pore.2021.1609900

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329647555