Impact of conduction disturbances on left ventricular mass regression and geometry change following transcatheter aortic valve replacement

© 2021. The Author(s)..

Our study aimed to compare the difference of LV mass regression and remodeling in regard of conduction disturbances (CD) following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). A prospective analysis of 152 consecutive TAVR patients was performed. 53 patients (34.9%) had CD following TAVR, including 30 (19.7%) permanent pacemaker implantation and 23 (15.2%) new left bundle branch block. In 123 patients with 1-year follow-up, significant improvement of LV ejection fraction (LVEF) (baseline vs 12-month: 65.1 ± 13.2 vs 68.7 ± 9.1, P = 0.017) and reduced LV end-systolic volume (LVESV) (39.8 ± 25.8 vs 34.3 ± 17.1, P = 0.011) was found in non-CD group (N = 85), but not in CD group (N = 38). Both groups had significant decrease in LV mass index (baseline vs 12-month: 148.6 ± 36.9 vs. 136.4 ± 34.7 in CD group, p = 0.023; 153.0 ± 50.5 vs. 125.6 ± 35.1 in non-CD group, p < 0.0001). In 46 patients with 3-year follow-up, only non-CD patients (N = 28) had statistically significant decrease in LV mass index (Baseline vs 36-month: 180.8 ± 58.8 vs 129.8 ± 39.1, p = 0.0001). Our study showed the improvement of LV systolic function, reduced LVESV and LV mass regression at 1 year could be observed in patients without CD after TAVR. Sustained LV mass regression within 3-year was found only in patients without CD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 11(2021), 1 vom: 18. Aug., Seite 16778

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ko, Tsung-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Kao, Hsien-Li [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Ying-Ju [VerfasserIn]
Yeh, Chih-Fan [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Ching-Chang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ying-Hsien [VerfasserIn]
Hung, Chi-Sheng [VerfasserIn]
Chan, Chih-Yang [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Lung-Chun [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yih-Sharng [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Mao-Shin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Clinical Trial
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.11.2021

Date Revised 11.11.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-021-96297-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329517457