Burden of Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis, Rheumatic Fever, and Rheumatic Heart Disease in India : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
© 2021. Dr. K C Chaudhuri Foundation..
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the burden of group A streptococcal pharyngitis (GAS) pharyngitis, rheumatic fever (RF), and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) in India using existing data sources, as well as to recognize the most serious gaps in GAS disease burden data.
METHODS: Four electronic databases-PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science were searched using a comprehensive search strategy. Data were identified primarily from observational studies including school surveys, community-based and hospital-based studies. The standard methodological procedures as per Cochrane guidelines were used. Eligible studies were pooled for estimating prevalence, incidence, and case fatality rate using R software version 3.3.3. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO; registration number CRD42018075742.
RESULTS: The pooled prevalence of GAS pharyngitis among asymptomatic children and pharyngitis cases aged 5 to 15 y was estimated as 2.79 percent [95% Confidence interval (CI): 1.58-4.89] and 13 percent (95% CI: 3.18-41.97), respectively. The prevalence rate of rheumatic fever was found to be 0.04% (95% CI: 0.01-0.17). The pooled prevalence rate of RHD among children aged 5-15 y using clinical auscultation and echocardiography was estimated as 0.36 percent (95% CI: 0.02-7.52) and 0.28 percent (95% CI: 0.08-1.03), respectively.
CONCLUSION: The study emphasizes the importance of developing a population-based surveillance framework to track patterns, management strategies, and outcomes in order to develop informed recommendations for launching contextual measures to regulate RF and RHD.
| Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Indian J Pediatr. 2022 Jul;89(7):637-638. - PMID 35579842 |
|---|---|
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2022 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:89 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Indian journal of pediatrics - 89(2022), 7 vom: 11. Juli, Seite 642-650 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Dixit, Jyoti [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Burden |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 21.06.2022 Date Revised 20.07.2022 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: Indian J Pediatr. 2022 Jul;89(7):637-638. - PMID 35579842 Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1007/s12098-021-03845-y |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM329232096 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM329232096 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231225204653.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231225s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s12098-021-03845-y |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1097.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM329232096 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)34379301 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Dixit, Jyoti |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Burden of Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis, Rheumatic Fever, and Rheumatic Heart Disease in India |b A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 21.06.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 20.07.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a CommentIn: Indian J Pediatr. 2022 Jul;89(7):637-638. - PMID 35579842 | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2021. Dr. K C Chaudhuri Foundation. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To estimate the burden of group A streptococcal pharyngitis (GAS) pharyngitis, rheumatic fever (RF), and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) in India using existing data sources, as well as to recognize the most serious gaps in GAS disease burden data | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Four electronic databases-PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science were searched using a comprehensive search strategy. Data were identified primarily from observational studies including school surveys, community-based and hospital-based studies. The standard methodological procedures as per Cochrane guidelines were used. Eligible studies were pooled for estimating prevalence, incidence, and case fatality rate using R software version 3.3.3. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO; registration number CRD42018075742 | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: The pooled prevalence of GAS pharyngitis among asymptomatic children and pharyngitis cases aged 5 to 15 y was estimated as 2.79 percent [95% Confidence interval (CI): 1.58-4.89] and 13 percent (95% CI: 3.18-41.97), respectively. The prevalence rate of rheumatic fever was found to be 0.04% (95% CI: 0.01-0.17). The pooled prevalence rate of RHD among children aged 5-15 y using clinical auscultation and echocardiography was estimated as 0.36 percent (95% CI: 0.02-7.52) and 0.28 percent (95% CI: 0.08-1.03), respectively | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: The study emphasizes the importance of developing a population-based surveillance framework to track patterns, management strategies, and outcomes in order to develop informed recommendations for launching contextual measures to regulate RF and RHD | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Meta-Analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Burden | |
| 650 | 4 | |a GAS pharyngitis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prevalence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rheumatic fever | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rheumatic heart disease | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Brar, Sehr |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Prinja, Shankar |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Indian journal of pediatrics |d 1945 |g 89(2022), 7 vom: 11. Juli, Seite 642-650 |w (DE-627)NLM000070742 |x 0973-7693 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:89 |g year:2022 |g number:7 |g day:11 |g month:07 |g pages:642-650 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12098-021-03845-y |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 89 |j 2022 |e 7 |b 11 |c 07 |h 642-650 | ||